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Story March 12, 1913

The Adair County News

Columbia, Adair County, Kentucky

What is this article about?

The origin of the golf term 'Colonel Bogy,' an imaginary opponent with a fixed score per hole, traces to December 1890 at the Coventry course. Dr. Thomas Browne and Major Charles A. Wellman played against the 'ground score,' inspired by the 'bogy man' song from E. J. Lonnen's London Gaiety performance. Wellman coined 'bogy' when caught by the score; 'colonel' added later.

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BIRTH OF COLONEL BOGY.

Origin of the Term That Has Become a Part of Golf.

"Who is Colonel Bogy?" That is the first question usually asked by the recruit when he steps on the golf links. Professionals and veterans never tire of explaining that he is the imaginary opponent, with the fixed score for each hole, but few can tell how the name originated.

It generally is accepted that an Englishman was first to set forth the idea. In December, 1890, the scratch score of the Coventry course was taken, being the score that a good scratch player would take to each hole of the grounds, making no mistakes, but also fluking nothing nor being fortunate with any special flashes of brilliant play.

At the time they called this "the ground score," and later several tournaments were given under the system. The name, however, followed soon, and its origin was a curious one. Dr. Thomas Browne, R. N., went out to play against a friend, Major Charles A. Wellman, and they agreed instead of playing directly against each other to play against the ground score and decide their match accordingly as each fared in this way. It so happened that about the same time the bogy song was being sung by the late E. J. Lonnen at the London Gaiety theater, and everybody else was singing it. The words of the refrain were:

Hush! Hush! Hush!
Here comes the bogy man!
So hide your head beneath the clothes
He'll catch you if he can.

There was the idea in golf. "He'll catch you if he can!" And it flashed across the mind of Major Wellman when he was playing this game and was getting "caught" by the ground score.

"Why," said he to his friend Browne, "this player of yours is a regular 'bogy' man." A considerable piece of golf history was made in that chance remark, for "bogy" was from that moment established in golf. Some time later "colonel" was added.—Exchange.

What sub-type of article is it?

Curiosity Historical Event

What themes does it cover?

Social Manners

What keywords are associated?

Golf Term Origin Colonel Bogy Ground Score Bogy Man Song Coventry Course

What entities or persons were involved?

Dr. Thomas Browne Major Charles A. Wellman E. J. Lonnen

Where did it happen?

Coventry Course, London Gaiety Theater

Story Details

Key Persons

Dr. Thomas Browne Major Charles A. Wellman E. J. Lonnen

Location

Coventry Course, London Gaiety Theater

Event Date

December, 1890

Story Details

Dr. Thomas Browne and Major Charles A. Wellman played golf against the ground score of the Coventry course. Inspired by the 'bogy man' song from E. J. Lonnen at the London Gaiety, Wellman called the score a 'bogy man' when it caught him, establishing the term 'bogy' in golf, later becoming 'Colonel Bogy.'

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