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Sign up freeFowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
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Letter from Fort Harmer officer dated Dec. 20, 1785, warns of inevitable Indian war next spring. Reports September council at Cushahin where Western Indians decided on war; boat attacks near Red Stone with no lives lost; failing Miami treaty; Wabash Indians rejecting treaty and raiding Kentucky.
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Extract of a letter from an Officer at Fort Harmer, (Muskingum) to his Brother in this City, dated December 20, 1785.
"A war with the Indians will inevitably commence next Spring. At a Grand Council held at the Head Waters of the Miami in September last at a place called Cushahin, at which were present a numerous number of the Chiefs from different nations, the Western Indians determined for war, and were sending Belts to those nations who were not present to make it a common interest; this may be depended on, as it is from one of their Chiefs to a gentleman whose name we are not permitted to mention. A General Parsons, when on his route for the Miami, last month, was when in a boat, fired on by a party of the Indians, about twenty miles above Red Stone, and the boat which now waits for our letters, met the same fate a few days since, at the same place, when on her passage up; fortunately no lives were lost. Recent Accounts from the Miami mention, there is but little appearance of the treaty taking place; few Indians have yet met, and little expectations from others; the messengers who were sent to invite them in, have been very ill treated; the Wabash Indians returned for answer to the Commissioners, that they knew of no treaty, neither did they want any; that they had then fifteen parties out in the settlement of Kentucky, collecting hay, &c. and as soon as they had returned, and collected their forage, they should send out double the number; so that from every appearance I think in the Spring we may look out."
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Domestic News Details
Primary Location
Fort Harmer, Muskingum
Event Date
December 20, 1785
Key Persons
Outcome
fortunately no lives were lost
Event Details
Officer reports inevitable war with Indians next spring based on September council at Cushahin where Western Indians decided for war and sent belts to other nations; General Parsons' boat fired on by Indians twenty miles above Red Stone last month; recent boat fired on at same place a few days ago; failing treaty at Miami with few Indians attending, messengers ill-treated; Wabash Indians reject treaty and plan more raids on Kentucky settlements.