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Foreign News December 12, 1751

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

The Emperor of Morocco has ceded the ports of Santa Croce and Saffia on the African coast to the King of Denmark via a treaty concluded by Danish Consul John Rei, granting exclusive trade rights and fort-building permissions in exchange for 70,000 ducats and military supplies. Christian traders petitioned for concessions, receiving a short term until September 21 N.S. to wind down operations. Danish frigates faced opposition at Magodor but began fort preparations at Santa Croce.

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Full Text

Sept. 3. Divers Letters have been receiv'd at Amsterdam from Santa Croce and Saffia on the Coast of Africa, by which they have a Confirmation, that the Emperor of Morocco has acceded these two Ports to the King of Denmark: The Contents of which Letters are as follow:

"That Mr. John Rei, Consul of his Danish Majesty, having repair'd to the said Emperor, concluded a Treaty with him, in which it is stipulated, among other Things, that the Danes shall be put in Possession of the said two Ports; that they may carry on Trade there exclusively of all other Nations; that they shall be allow'd to build Forts there; and all this in Consideration of 70,000 Ducats which the King of Denmark has engaged to pay to the Emperor of Morocco, besides a considerable Present of Artillery, Warlike Stores, Mafts, Rigging, &c."

These Letters add, That the Governor of Saffia having appriz'd the Christian Traders in that City of the said Sale or Cession, they had sent a Memorial or Petition to the Court of Morocco, setting forth the Services they had rendered to the Nation since their being settled there: That, in particular, they had brought from Europe more Goods than could be vended in the Country, whose Products and Manufactures were not sufficient to balance them: That from the Year 1737 to 1747, they had imported from Holland, England, and France a Quantity of Corn sufficient to obviate the Scarcity thereof in the Emperor's Dominions, whose Subjects must otherwise have perish'd by Famine; and, in fine, that they had made Pieces of Eight so plenty in the Country, that another Mint was erected to coin Money of the Emperor's Stamp.: Wherefore, they hoped that the said Sale would be suspended, or at least that the new Comers would be order'd to buy up with ready Money, the Commodities which the Petitioners actually have in the Country; and that the latter should moreover be allow'd a reasonable Term for transporting their Effects, calling in their Debts, &c.

This last Article has been granted them, but the Term is short, expiring the 21st of September, N. S. from which Day forth the Danes engross the Trade of Santa Croce and Saffia into their own Hands.

Letters from Saffia further observe, that the four Danish Frigates having sail'd to Magodor, in Order to begin to erect a Fort in Consequence of this Treaty, the Inhabitants made so strong an Opposition, that they were obliged to return to Santa Croce, where they have already mark'd out the Ground for a Fort, &c.

What sub-type of article is it?

Diplomatic Trade Or Commerce

What keywords are associated?

Morocco Denmark Treaty Santa Croce Saffia Cession African Ports Trade Danish Consul John Rei Christian Traders Petition Danish Frigates Opposition

What entities or persons were involved?

Emperor Of Morocco King Of Denmark Mr. John Rei

Where did it happen?

Santa Croce And Saffia On The Coast Of Africa

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Santa Croce And Saffia On The Coast Of Africa

Event Date

Sept. 3

Key Persons

Emperor Of Morocco King Of Denmark Mr. John Rei

Outcome

ports ceded to danes for 70,000 ducats and military supplies; exclusive trade and fort-building rights granted; christian traders given term until 21st of september n.s. to withdraw; danish frigates opposed at magodor but preparing fort at santa croce

Event Details

Mr. John Rei concluded treaty with Emperor of Morocco for possession of Santa Croce and Saffia ports, exclusive trade, and fort construction. Christian traders petitioned highlighting their services including imports from 1737-1747; granted short term to expire Sept. 21 N.S. Danish frigates attempted fort at Magodor but faced opposition and returned to Santa Croce.

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