Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!
Sign up free
Editorial
November 22, 1803
Kentucky Gazette And General Advertiser
Lexington, Fayette County, Kentucky
What is this article about?
Editorial from Lexington, November 22, urges Western citizens to arm and take possession of New Orleans and Louisiana, ceded by France to the US but withheld by Spain, after failed negotiations. Recalls past struggles for Mississippi navigation rights and praises government's efforts.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
LEXINGTON, NOVEMBER 22.
When the free navigation of the Mississippi was withheld from the citizens of the Western Country, we petitioned, we remonstrated, we offered to risk our lives and fortunes to acquire our natural right. When that right was secured to us by treaty, we sat down and contemplated with pleasure the growing importance of our country. But when the port of Orleans was again shut by the Spanish Intendant, we felt the indignation of injured and insulted freemen; and our confidence in the justice of the General Government only restrained us from immediate acts of violence. We were not disappointed in the prompt attention and exertions of that Government. By a treaty with France, New Orleans and the Province of Louisiana were ceded to the United States. Spain has refused to deliver them up—and we must abandon them or fight.
The President has authorized our Governor to hold in readiness 4000 men, to march and take possession. The government has done its part, it now remains for you, Citizen Soldiers to perform yours. You have waited with patience the result of negotiation. You have expressed your confidence in the General Government. You have pledged your lives and fortunes to support it in such measures as the honor and interest of the United States may require. Your country calls to arms—You must step forward and assert your rights.
To arms, to arms ye brave,
The avenging sword unsheath,
March on, march on, all hearts resolved
On Victory or Death.
When the free navigation of the Mississippi was withheld from the citizens of the Western Country, we petitioned, we remonstrated, we offered to risk our lives and fortunes to acquire our natural right. When that right was secured to us by treaty, we sat down and contemplated with pleasure the growing importance of our country. But when the port of Orleans was again shut by the Spanish Intendant, we felt the indignation of injured and insulted freemen; and our confidence in the justice of the General Government only restrained us from immediate acts of violence. We were not disappointed in the prompt attention and exertions of that Government. By a treaty with France, New Orleans and the Province of Louisiana were ceded to the United States. Spain has refused to deliver them up—and we must abandon them or fight.
The President has authorized our Governor to hold in readiness 4000 men, to march and take possession. The government has done its part, it now remains for you, Citizen Soldiers to perform yours. You have waited with patience the result of negotiation. You have expressed your confidence in the General Government. You have pledged your lives and fortunes to support it in such measures as the honor and interest of the United States may require. Your country calls to arms—You must step forward and assert your rights.
To arms, to arms ye brave,
The avenging sword unsheath,
March on, march on, all hearts resolved
On Victory or Death.
What sub-type of article is it?
Foreign Affairs
Military Affairs
War Or Peace
What keywords are associated?
Mississippi Navigation
Louisiana Cession
New Orleans
Spain Refusal
Call To Arms
Western Country
What entities or persons were involved?
President
Governor
General Government
Spain
France
Citizen Soldiers
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Call To Arms For Securing Louisiana Territory
Stance / Tone
Patriotic Exhortation To Action
Key Figures
President
Governor
General Government
Spain
France
Citizen Soldiers
Key Arguments
Past Petitions And Remonstrances For Mississippi Navigation Rights
Indignation At Spanish Closure Of New Orleans Port
Confidence In Us Government's Prompt Action Via Treaty With France
Spain's Refusal To Cede Louisiana Forces Choice: Abandon Or Fight
President Authorizes 4000 Men To Take Possession
Citizens Must Now Fulfill Pledges To Support Government Measures