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Foreign News February 18, 1937

The Bismarck Tribune

Bismarck, Mandan, Burleigh County, Morton County, North Dakota

What is this article about?

Insurgent forces under Franco launched offensives southeast of Madrid, crushing government attacks in Jarama sector with heavy casualties. Triple air raids killed over 200 in Madrid's Vallecas. Portugal refused to join international non-intervention pact; France banned volunteers effective Saturday. Reports include spy executions, Malaga evacuation horrors, and border bombings.

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HOT WARMAP IN SPANISH TROUBLE

Many Left Dead and Wounded in Madrid Streets Following Attack From Air

PORTUGAL HOLDS ALOOF

Refuses to Join Other Nations in Plan to Keep Foreigners Out of Country

(By the Associated Press)

Insurgent victories dotted the Spanish war map Thursday as Generalissimo Francisco Franco's men were hurled against Government troops in mass offensives southeast of Madrid and a triple air attack left many dead and wounded in Madrid streets.

While the civil war raged with renewed intensity, Portugal remained aloof from intervention efforts in London, again refusing to join 26 nations in a plan to stop foreign help from reaching Spain.

In France, however, President Albert Lebrun signed a decree prohibiting Frenchmen from joining either side in the war. The general ban on foreign volunteers to Spain is effective Saturday midnight.

Crush Government Attack

Severe fighting was concentrated in the siege of Madrid as the conflict entered its eighth month. Insurgents reported they had crushed a mass onslaught of government forces on the La Maranosa chemical factory settlement in the bullet-swept Jarama river sector. Heavy casualties were reported among the government troops.

More than 200 persons were reported killed and more than 70 wounded in the Vallecas district of Madrid alone as insurgent planes three times swooped down out of a cloudy sky.

In the Jimera river sector, 17 foreign volunteers in the government cause were reported slain when trucks in which they were riding drove directly into the Insurgent lines.

Find Woman Spy Ring

Insurgents were reported to have executed a woman member of a spy ring, with headquarters, they said, at Getafe, 18 miles southwest of Madrid. Activities of the operatives were held partly responsible for Gen. Franco's failure to smash Madrid's defenses.

At Valencia, Dr. Norman Bethune of Montreal described the "terrible evacuation" of Malaga by 150,000 persons who clogged the seaside-road exit. He told of picking up dead children from the pavement.

General Quiepo de Llano of the Insurgents charged the government staged the bombing of two British destroyers last week to make it appear Insurgents were guilty.

In scattered bombing operations Insurgent planes dropped bombs on Colvera, Spain, near Portbou on the Franco-Spanish border and on power stations in Lerida province.

Officials of autonomous Catalonia promised common action with the Spanish government in effecting unified defense command.

Rail communications between Barcelona and the Franco-Spanish border were severed today when Insurgent bombers demolished part of a railway bridge near Colvera, Spain.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report Diplomatic

What keywords are associated?

Spanish Civil War Madrid Siege Insurgent Offensives Air Attacks Madrid Jarama Sector Battle Malaga Evacuation Non Intervention Pact France Volunteer Ban

What entities or persons were involved?

Francisco Franco Albert Lebrun Norman Bethune Quiepo De Llano

Where did it happen?

Spain

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Spain

Event Date

Thursday

Key Persons

Francisco Franco Albert Lebrun Norman Bethune Quiepo De Llano

Outcome

many dead and wounded in madrid streets; more than 200 killed and more than 70 wounded in vallecas district; heavy casualties among government troops in jarama sector; 17 foreign volunteers slain in jimera river sector.

Event Details

Insurgent forces launched mass offensives southeast of Madrid, crushing government attack on La Maranosa chemical factory in Jarama sector. Triple air attack on Madrid's Vallecas district. 17 government foreign volunteers killed in Jimera sector ambush. Woman spy executed near Getafe. Dr. Norman Bethune described Malaga evacuation horrors. General Quiepo de Llano accused government of staging British destroyer bombings. Insurgent planes bombed Colvera near Portbou and Lerida power stations, demolishing railway bridge. Portugal refused to join 26-nation non-intervention plan in London. France banned volunteers effective Saturday midnight. Catalonia promised unified defense with government.

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