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Domestic News November 22, 1803

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

President Jefferson's letter to Congress reports an unprovoked attack on a US merchant vessel by a Moroccan armed ship, captured by Capt. Bainbridge of the Philadelphia frigate near Gibraltar. US naval forces, including the Constitution under Capt. Preble, are approaching to address potential hostilities.

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Full Text

The following is a copy of the President's letter to Congress, communicating Capt. Bainbridge's letter:

COPY of a letter from the President of the United States:

To the Senate & House of Representatives.

"By the copy now communicated, of a letter from Capt. Bainbridge, of the Philadelphia frigate, to our Consul at Gibraltar, you will learn that an act of hostility has been committed on a merchant vessel of the U. S. by an armed ship of the emperor of Morocco. This conduct on the part of that power is without cause and without explanation. It is fortunate that Capt. Bainbridge fell in with and took the capturing vessel and her prize; and I have the satisfaction to inform you, that about the date of this transaction, such a force would be arriving in the neighborhood of Gibraltar, both from the east and from the west, as leaves less to be feared for our commerce from the suddenness of the aggression.

"On the 4th of September, the Constitution frigate Capt. Preble with Mr. Lear on board, was within two days sail of Gibraltar, where the Philadelphia would then be arrived with the prize; and such explanation would probably be instituted as the state of things required, and as might perhaps arrest the progress of hostilities.

"In the mean while, it is for Congress to consider the provisional authorities which may be necessary to restrain the depredation of this power, should they be continued."

Th: JEFFERSON.

Nov. 4, 1803.

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics Military Shipping

What keywords are associated?

Morocco Hostility Merchant Vessel Capture Gibraltar Jefferson Letter Us Navy

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Bainbridge Capt. Preble Mr. Lear Th: Jefferson

Where did it happen?

Gibraltar

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Gibraltar

Event Date

Nov. 4, 1803

Key Persons

Capt. Bainbridge Capt. Preble Mr. Lear Th: Jefferson

Outcome

capt. bainbridge took the capturing vessel and her prize; us naval forces approaching to protect commerce and potentially address hostilities.

Event Details

President Jefferson communicates to Congress a letter from Capt. Bainbridge reporting an unprovoked act of hostility by an armed ship of the emperor of Morocco on a US merchant vessel. Bainbridge captured the aggressor and prize near Gibraltar. The Constitution frigate under Capt. Preble with Mr. Lear was nearing Gibraltar around September 4 to handle explanations and possible hostilities. Congress to consider authorities to restrain further depredations.

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