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Foreign News March 15, 1794

Gazette Of The United States & Evening Advertiser

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

What is this article about?

Report from Lord Howe's fleet in Torbay on Dec 14, 1793: unsuccessful cruise to intercept French West India convoy, which went to America; encountered French squadron on Nov 18, chased but they escaped by morning of the 10th; high expectations dashed. Guernsey troops under Earl of Moira mostly sick, frustrating expedition.

Merged-components note: Continuation of the foreign intelligence article from London across pages, as indicated by the narrative flow in the text.

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Full Text

Foreign Intelligence.
LONDON, Dec. 20.
Copy of a letter received yesterday morning from an officer in Lord Howe's fleet, dated Torbay, Dec. 14, 1793.
We arrived here on Wednesday last, after an unsuccessful cruize, the object of which, (as was reported), was to intercept the French West India convoy. They, however have thought proper to go to America, and in all probability will remain there, as neither life nor property appear secure in France. On the morning of 18th November, we fell in with a French squadron, consisting of seven sail of the line, two frigates, two brigs and a schooner. They were within two leagues of us before they discovered their mistake. Lord Howe made a Signal for several Ships to give chase; which they did, and came up so fast, that before 2 o'clock, two of our ships began to fire: but whether from their superior judgment, or our wilful stupidity, I know not, but on the morning of the 10th not a French ship was to be seen. It was the general opinion that we could capture every one of them. So sanguine were we in our expectations, and at the same time so confident of success, that calculations were made of the prize money which should fall to each man, but these hopes entirely vanished with the return of light. Never was such apparent disappointment seen, as in the morning when the French fleet had got clear off.

The troops left at Guernsey with the Earl of Moira, are mostly sick. The expedition is certainly frustrated for the present. Whether or not it will ever be resumed, is another question.

What sub-type of article is it?

Naval Affairs Military Campaign

What keywords are associated?

Lord Howe Fleet French Squadron West India Convoy Naval Chase Guernsey Troops Expedition Frustrated

What entities or persons were involved?

Lord Howe Earl Of Moira

Foreign News Details

Event Date

18th November 1793

Key Persons

Lord Howe Earl Of Moira

Outcome

french squadron escaped without capture; no prize money realized; expedition frustrated; troops mostly sick

Event Details

Lord Howe's fleet arrived in Torbay after unsuccessful cruise to intercept French West India convoy, which diverted to America due to insecurity in France. On morning of 18th November, encountered French squadron of seven sail of the line, two frigates, two brigs, and a schooner within two leagues. Lord Howe signaled chase; British ships pursued and two began firing before 2 o'clock, but by morning of the 10th, all French ships had escaped. Crews were confident of capturing all and calculated prize money, leading to great disappointment. Troops left at Guernsey under Earl of Moira mostly sick, frustrating the expedition for the present.

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