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Editorial
June 12, 1815
Kentucky Gazette
Lexington, Fayette County, Kentucky
What is this article about?
Editorial from Norfolk Herald criticizes British violations of Portuguese neutrality during the War of 1812, including captures of American ships like the Levant in neutral ports, and laments the Congress of Vienna's oversight of these outrages while decrying Portuguese inaction.
OCR Quality
95%
Excellent
Full Text
From the Norfolk Herald.
While the "legitimate" sovereigns of Europe are expressing such a great deal of anxiety about the independence of nations, it is vastly surprising that they should have overlooked the monstrous outrages committed by Great Britain on the sovereignty of Portugal.
Was it to guarantee the independence of nations that the Essex was taken within cable length of Valparaiso? That the General Armstrong was destroyed in the port of Fayal and the Levant recaptured in Porto Praya. May be not; and yet we find that the great men who compose the congress at Vienna, have taken no notice of these transactions.
It is with reluctance we agitate any subject that may excite animosity towards our late enemy, but the circumstances of the Levant are of as atrocious a character that is difficult for the American penman, in speaking of them, to "mince the matter." Here is another instance of that brutal violence, and contempt of civilized usage, for which the officers of the British navy & army were so notorious during the last war. Their continuing to fire into the Levant after her colours were struck, shewed their disposition to murder those brave men, who in equal combat have so often vanquished them, and was an act that would have disgraced even the Algerines. But what shall we say of the Portuguese, to permit such daring violations of their rights? To suffer a mob of English sailors to take possession of one of their forts and turn the guns of it against friendly vessels that had sought protection from them? The U. States will probably demand of the Portuguese government indemnity for the loss of the Levant, but that will be no compensation for the outrage on the laws of nations and the immunities of neutrality. With as much propriety as there was capturing the Levant in a neutral port, might a belligerent invade a neutral, and seize upon the persons and property of the subjects of the enemy.
While the "legitimate" sovereigns of Europe are expressing such a great deal of anxiety about the independence of nations, it is vastly surprising that they should have overlooked the monstrous outrages committed by Great Britain on the sovereignty of Portugal.
Was it to guarantee the independence of nations that the Essex was taken within cable length of Valparaiso? That the General Armstrong was destroyed in the port of Fayal and the Levant recaptured in Porto Praya. May be not; and yet we find that the great men who compose the congress at Vienna, have taken no notice of these transactions.
It is with reluctance we agitate any subject that may excite animosity towards our late enemy, but the circumstances of the Levant are of as atrocious a character that is difficult for the American penman, in speaking of them, to "mince the matter." Here is another instance of that brutal violence, and contempt of civilized usage, for which the officers of the British navy & army were so notorious during the last war. Their continuing to fire into the Levant after her colours were struck, shewed their disposition to murder those brave men, who in equal combat have so often vanquished them, and was an act that would have disgraced even the Algerines. But what shall we say of the Portuguese, to permit such daring violations of their rights? To suffer a mob of English sailors to take possession of one of their forts and turn the guns of it against friendly vessels that had sought protection from them? The U. States will probably demand of the Portuguese government indemnity for the loss of the Levant, but that will be no compensation for the outrage on the laws of nations and the immunities of neutrality. With as much propriety as there was capturing the Levant in a neutral port, might a belligerent invade a neutral, and seize upon the persons and property of the subjects of the enemy.
What sub-type of article is it?
Foreign Affairs
War Or Peace
What keywords are associated?
British Outrages
Portuguese Neutrality
Levant Capture
Congress Of Vienna
War Of 1812
Neutral Ports
What entities or persons were involved?
Great Britain
Portugal
Congress Of Vienna
United States
British Navy
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
British Violations Of Portuguese Neutrality In Capturing American Ships During The War Of 1812
Stance / Tone
Strongly Critical Of British Actions And Portuguese Complicity
Key Figures
Great Britain
Portugal
Congress Of Vienna
United States
British Navy
Key Arguments
British Outrages On Portuguese Sovereignty Overlooked By European Powers
Captures Of Essex, General Armstrong, And Levant In Neutral Ports Violate Independence Of Nations
Atrocious Treatment Of Levant Crew After Surrender Shows British Brutality
Portuguese Failure To Protect Neutral Rights By Allowing British Seizure Of Fort
Us Should Demand Indemnity, But Outrage On Laws Of Nations Remains Uncompensated