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Domestic News July 14, 1807

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Officers of the USS Chesapeake, following its surrender to the British HMS Leopard on June 22, 1807, write to Secretary of the Navy Robert Smith requesting a court of inquiry into their conduct and the arrest of Commodore James Barron on charges of neglecting to prepare for action and failing to engage the enemy.

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Full Text

The following is a copy of the letter addressed by the officers of the wardroom of the Chesapeake, to the Secretary of the Navy.

Late U. S. Ship Chesapeake, Hampton Roads, June 23, 1807.

Sir,

The undersigned, officers of the late U. S. Ship Chesapeake, Feeling deeply sensible of the disgrace which must be attached to the late (in their opinion) premature surrender of the U. S. Ship Chesapeake of 40 guns, to the English ship of war Leopard of 50 guns, without their previous knowledge, or consent, and desirous of proving to their country and the world; that it was the wish of all the undersigned, to have rendered themselves worthy of the flag under which they had the honor to serve, by a determined resistance, to an unjust demand, do request the Hon. the Secretary of the Navy to order a court of enquiry into their conduct.

At the same time they are compelled by imperious duty, by the honor of their flag, by the honor of their countrymen and by all that is dear to themselves, to request that an order may be issued for the arrest of Commodore James Barron on the charges herewith exhibited, which the undersigned pledge themselves to prove true, viz.

1st. On the probability of an engagement, for neglecting to clear his ship for action.

2d. For not doing his utmost to take or destroy a vessel which we conceive it his duty to have done.

With the highest respect,

We subscribe ourselves,

Your most obedient servants.

(Signed)
Ben. Smith, 1st Lt.
Wm Crane, 2d Lt.
W. H. Allen, 3d Lt.
S. Orde Creighton, 4th Lt.
Sidney Smith, 5th Lt.
Samt. Brooks, s. M.

The Hon. Robt. Smith, Secretary of the U. S. Navy, Washington.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Legal Or Court

What keywords are associated?

Chesapeake Leopard Naval Surrender Court Inquiry James Barron Arrest Us Navy Officers

What entities or persons were involved?

Ben. Smith Wm Crane W. H. Allen S. Orde Creighton Sidney Smith Samt. Brooks James Barron Robt. Smith

Where did it happen?

Hampton Roads

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Hampton Roads

Event Date

June 23, 1807

Key Persons

Ben. Smith Wm Crane W. H. Allen S. Orde Creighton Sidney Smith Samt. Brooks James Barron Robt. Smith

Outcome

premature surrender of uss chesapeake to hms leopard without officers' knowledge or consent

Event Details

Officers express deep sense of disgrace over the surrender, request court of enquiry into their conduct, and demand arrest of Commodore James Barron for neglecting to clear ship for action and failing to engage the enemy.

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