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Literary October 11, 1827

The Virginian

Lynchburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

Napoleon writes a passionate love letter to his wife Josephine from the Italian campaign, expressing profound longing, fear of losing her love, and distress at their separation amid military movements near Porto Maurice and Albenga.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Napoleon's Letter to Josephine
"By what art is it you have been able to captivate all my faculties, and to concentrate in yourself my moral existence! It is a magic, my sweet love, which will finish only with my life. To live for Josephine—there is the history of my life. I am trying to reach you—Fool that am, I do not perceive that I increase the distance between us. What lands, what countries separate us! What a time before you read these weak expressions of a troubled soul, in which you reign! Ah! my adored wife, I know not what fate awaits me, but if it keep me much longer from you it will be insupportable. —my courage will not go so far. There was a time when I was fond of my courage; and sometimes when contemplating on the ills that man could do me, on the fate which destiny could reserve for me, I fixed my eyes steadfastly on the most unheard of misfortunes without a frown—without alarm; but now the idea that my Josephine may be unwell— the idea that she may be ill—and, above all, the cruel, the fatal thought, that she may love me less, withers my soul, and stops my blood; renders me sad, cast down; and leaves me not even the courage of fury and despair. Formerly I used to say to myself, men could not hurt him who could die without regret; but now, to die without being loved by thee, to die without that certainty, is the torment of hell; it is the lively and striking image of absolute annihilation, I feel as if I was stifled. My incomparable companion, thou whom fate has destined to make along with me the painful journey of life, the day on which I shall cease to possess thy heart will be the day on which parched nature will be to me without warmth and vegetation. I stop my sweet love, my soul is sad, my body is fatigued; my heart is giddy; men disgust me; I ought to hate them; they separate me from my beloved. "I am at Porto Maurice, near Oneille; to-morrow I shall be at Albenga; the two armies are in motion. We are endeavoring to deceive each other; victory to the most skilful! I am pretty well satisfied with Beaufoy. If he alarms me much, he is a better man than his predecessor. I shall beat him, I hope in good style. Do not be uneasy; love me as your eyes; but that is not enough; as yourself, more than yourself, than your thought; your mind; your sight; your all. Sweet love, forgive me; I am sinking. Nature is weak for him who feels strongly, for him whom you love!"

What sub-type of article is it?

Epistolary

What themes does it cover?

Love Romance War Peace

What keywords are associated?

Napoleon Josephine Love Letter Longing Separation Military Campaign Italy Albenga

What entities or persons were involved?

Napoleon

Literary Details

Title

Napoleon's Letter To Josephine

Author

Napoleon

Subject

Letter To Josephine During Italian Campaign

Form / Style

Passionate Prose Letter Expressing Love And Longing

Key Lines

To Live For Josephine—There Is The History Of My Life. What Lands, What Countries Separate Us! To Die Without Being Loved By Thee, To Die Without That Certainty, Is The Torment Of Hell; I Am At Porto Maurice, Near Oneille; To Morrow I Shall Be At Albenga; The Two Armies Are In Motion. Love Me As Your Eyes; But That Is Not Enough; As Yourself, More Than Yourself

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