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Domestic News May 18, 1802

Alexandria Advertiser And Commercial Intelligencer

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

Authorities in an unnamed borough discovered a plot by enslaved Black people to set the town ablaze and revolt during Easter holidays. Informant led to arrests; two plotters, Jeremiah and Ned, face execution tomorrow. Similar uprisings reported in Halifax and Charlotte counties, North Carolina, with ringleaders executed.

Merged-components note: This is a continuation of the story about the authentic particulars of the late intended insurrection of the negroes, split across pages 2 and 3 due to page boundary.

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Full Text

Authentic particulars of the late intended Insurrection of the Negroes.

We deemed it prudent heretofore to be silent on this interesting subject, in order that a more complete discovery of the meditated plot might be made: but, as it is generally believed that it has been discovered in its commencement, silence is considered no longer necessary; we therefore lay before our readers such facts as we have been able to collect from sources deemed authentic, and from our own knowledge.

For some months past information from various quarters had been conveyed to the civil and military authorities of the borough, that an insurrection was in agitation, and that it was to take place during the Easter Holidays. All accounts agreed in stating, that the signal of revolt was to be given by setting fire to this town!— not, however, appear sufficiently well founded to apprehend any of those suspected. Strong patrols were ordered to reinforce the ordinary watch, and every precaution taken to guard against mischief.

On the Thursday before Easter Monday, a negro fellow was taken up (for want of having a pass) on his way from Princess Anne to this town, who gave information that three negroes (two of whom are now under sentence of death, the other has not been as yet tried) had solicited him to join in setting the town on fire on Easter Monday night.

Nothing could be more clear and positive than his testimony. Several were named by the above three as being also concerned, and taken up; but as no proof, but hearay evidence, appearing against them they have been discharged.

The fate of the unfortunate wretches, (negroes Jeremiah and Ned) who are to be executed to-morrow, will be a sufficient warning to the rest of those deluded people, who, upon a moments reflection, must be satisfied, that from the military strength of this place, all their wicked attempts must end in their own ruin.

Letters from Halifax and Charlotte counties, (N. C.) inform, that nightly general meetings among the negroes in the above counties—that quantities of arms and ammunition have been found concealed—that numbers of the ringleaders have been taken up, have been sentenced to death, and immediately executed: seven of whom of the state of North Carolina (particularly the lower counties) insurrection among
Those miscreants seem to have been very general; which leaves us no room to doubt [it was] intended by the negroes of this and the adjoining states at a horrid massacre of the whites.

What sub-type of article is it?

Rebellion Or Revolt Slave Related

What keywords are associated?

Negro Insurrection Slave Plot Easter Holidays Setting Fire Jeremiah Ned Execution North Carolina Arms Ammunition

What entities or persons were involved?

Jeremiah Ned

Where did it happen?

The Borough

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

The Borough

Event Date

During The Easter Holidays

Key Persons

Jeremiah Ned

Outcome

jeremiah and ned under sentence of death to be executed; several others arrested but discharged for lack of proof; in north carolina, numbers of ringleaders sentenced to death and executed, including seven in the state

Event Details

For months, information reached authorities of an planned insurrection by negroes to occur during Easter Holidays, signaled by setting fire to the town. Precautions taken. On Thursday before Easter Monday, a negro from Princess Anne informed of three negroes soliciting him to join in firing the town on Easter Monday night. The three named others, who were arrested but released due to hear-say evidence. Similar activities reported in Halifax and Charlotte counties, N.C., with meetings, concealed arms, and executions of ringleaders as part of a wider plot for massacre of whites.

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