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Editorial
November 11, 1806
Alexandria Daily Advertiser
Alexandria, Virginia
What is this article about?
The editorial urges building a U.S. navy to defend Louisiana against French reclamation by Bonaparte, deter Spain, and safeguard commerce amid tensions with Britain, arguing the expense is justified and criticizing politicians' short-sightedness.
OCR Quality
95%
Excellent
Full Text
Few northern men, whether feds or democs, have any objection to a navy. At the south, the only objection is the expense. Would the expense of equipping a fleet amount to more than seventeen millions of dollars, which the want of a fleet has already cost the country? Such a navy as we could easily build and maintain would have made us masters of Louisiana in case of a war with Spain, without tribute money to France—and without a navy as respectable as the maritime rank of the United States among nations absolutely requires at this eventful crisis, when states without force are without rights, without such a navy, we say, there is not the least reason in the world to fancy we shall keep Louisiana a month longer than Bonaparte is hindered by Great Britain from repossessing himself of it—and even while he is so hindered, we shall probably pay in additional tribute, millions enough to build & equip a fleet that would blockade Cadiz, Ferrol and Carthagena, and wave its flag in triumph in the bay of Mexico.
It might take eight or ten years to accomplish this indispensably necessary work, but the United States have money, ships, seamen and courage enough to be the second maritime power in the world and to maintain that rank—and by asserting that rank, we should take it, many years before all the ships were built.
Suppose that peace should come in a year. It is said we have one hundred thousand seamen. Bonaparte will then want ships, colonies and commerce, as he says himself. Great Britain will rigidly enforce her navigation laws. Between these rivals our commerce will droop; our seamen must quit a country that has no employment, and seek it in foreign countries. Why then delay the building of a navy? Because our public men will not look beyond the time they were chosen to serve, nor above the popularity that obtained their elections.
It might take eight or ten years to accomplish this indispensably necessary work, but the United States have money, ships, seamen and courage enough to be the second maritime power in the world and to maintain that rank—and by asserting that rank, we should take it, many years before all the ships were built.
Suppose that peace should come in a year. It is said we have one hundred thousand seamen. Bonaparte will then want ships, colonies and commerce, as he says himself. Great Britain will rigidly enforce her navigation laws. Between these rivals our commerce will droop; our seamen must quit a country that has no employment, and seek it in foreign countries. Why then delay the building of a navy? Because our public men will not look beyond the time they were chosen to serve, nor above the popularity that obtained their elections.
What sub-type of article is it?
Military Affairs
Foreign Affairs
What keywords are associated?
Navy Building
Louisiana Security
Maritime Power
Foreign Threats
Political Shortsightedness
What entities or persons were involved?
Bonaparte
Great Britain
Spain
France
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Advocacy For Building A Strong U.S. Navy
Stance / Tone
Strongly Supportive Of Naval Expansion And Critical Of Political Delay
Key Figures
Bonaparte
Great Britain
Spain
France
Key Arguments
Few Northern Men Object To A Navy, Southern Objection Is Expense
Expense Of Fleet Less Than Cost Already Incurred Without One
Navy Would Secure Louisiana Without Tribute To France In War With Spain
Without Respectable Navy, Risk Losing Louisiana To Bonaparte
U.S. Can Become Second Maritime Power With Existing Resources
In Peace, Navy Needed To Protect Commerce From British Navigation Laws And Bonaparte's Ambitions
Public Men Delay Due To Short Term Election Popularity