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Domestic News September 21, 1812

Portland Gazette, And Maine Advertiser

Portland, Cumberland County, Maine

What is this article about?

Report on multiple American merchant ships and vessels captured by British forces during the War of 1812, including details from Bermuda, Nassau, Halifax, and Boston arrivals with prisoners, highlighting economic devastation to US commerce.

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LOSSES AT SEA.

Read the fate of the American Merchants and Seamen and their property, which one week furnishes, in consequence of the present unnecessary war, commenced in folly, without preparation, and carried on without system or energy. No wonder that its progress is distinguished by loss and defeat.

Bad News from Bermuda—The following have been sent in by the Southampton frigate and other cruisers: Ships Symmetry of N. Y. Yorick of Saco, Sally from coast of Peru for N. Bedford, Suwarrow from Liverpool for N. Y. Canawa from Lisbon for Philad. White Oak of Portsmouth, Gossyvium from Liverpool for Savannah; brig Mary from Rio Janero for N. Y. sch Trim from Goree for Boston: sloop Laura from Teneriffe for Middletown. Provisions at Bermuda scarce and dear: American prisoners on short allowance: less latitude allowed Americans on parole than Frenchmen. Part of a Jamaica fleet ar. there in distress, with the ship of war Barbadoes dismasted, had taken a fine American privateer and sent her with the fleet.

Bad News from Nassau.—Sent in there, Ships Resolution of N Y Ceres do, brig Olympus of Charleston, sc h'rs Augusta of Boston, Antelope from N. Y under Spanish colours. Louisa from Baltimore do Madison, do. do. brig Trinadad from N. Y. brig Louisa from N. Y. with four given up without trial, a sloop from Philad do. do, Before these captures Rice was 10 dolls, and Flour 25, afterwards it would command no price.

The Olympus was taken by the brig of war Decouverte, Captain Williams, who had the first notice of the war from the privateer Nonpareil, which supposing the Decouverte a merchantman, attempted to capture her, and found his mistake too late.

Brig Charles. Fawcet, from Dublin, for New York, with a full cargo, has been taken off Sandy Hook, and ordered for Halifax.

The privateer Nonesuch, of Halifax, has captured the ship Factor, from Oporto, for Norfolk. and ship Middlesex. of Boston.

It is stated that the Nonesuch lately belonged to Cape-Cod, is about 70 tons, has one 9 pounder, 4 carronades, and 30 men; commanded by Samuel Peirce, whose family resides at C. Cod, he a native American, and obtained his commission at Halifax.

The ship Factor, previous to her capture, had been boarded by the letter of marque Mars, and took from her 30,000 dollars in specie, and a quantity of Wine.

On Thursday, 10th inst. 5 British frigates took 2 ships and a brig off New York, and stood to sea with them.

The New York papers state that the following British ships had been cruising off Long-Island for several days. viz—Acasta, 40 guns; Maidstone, 36; Belvidera, 36; Statira, 38: Nymphe. 38. and Eolus, 32,

They had learnt of the return of Commodore Rogers's squadron, and of the capture of the Guerriere:

Number of Americans in Halifax August 30—in the hospital 40, in lower prison 1075, officers on parole 153—total 1268.

Arrived at Boston on Tuesday last privateer sch. Lark, from St. Johns, 12 days, with 27 passengers, captured Americans.

The following additional captured American vessels had arrived there, viz Ships Perseverance, Gote: Wm. P. Johnson, Gillies: brigs Eliza, Waine; Rockland, Pray; schs Polly, Nicholson; Pilgrim, Higgins; Wm. Davis, Rogers; Swallow, Atkins; Washington, Brown; Also, shp Kitty, re-captured from Com. Barney's Privateer: and brig Leander, do. from U. S. frigate Essex. The cargo of ship Lydia had been condemned:—There were about 250 prisoners at St. Johns.

Sept. 16—Arrived at Boston brig Lord Wellington, Captain, with 153 prisoners, and sch. Thetis, Collins, with 96 prisoners. both from Halifax, 5 days. No prizes had arrived since the Dart sailed, arrived here last week—The ship taken by the Wiley Reynard, had been retaken and arrived at Halifax Spoke, Friday last, off' Shelburn, privateer Teazer, had had an engagement with two letters of marque ships the day before, and was obliged to retreat with the loss of one killed and four wounded, one dangerously. A Spanish brig from Boston, had arrived with a cargo of flour.

It is a melancholy fact that no event could have taken place that would serve to enrich the British navy equal to that of the declaration of war by our administration. Had it been delayed only three months nearly all the vessels and property abroad at the time hostilities commenced, would have reached port in safety.

Still we are insultingly told by the advocates and partizans of these measures, that the war is made for the preservation of commerce—when at the same time every one, but those who are so blinded by prejudice and passion that will not see, must be convinced that it will prove the total destruction of commerce and ruin of the country.

What sub-type of article is it?

Shipping Military Economic

What keywords are associated?

Ship Captures War Of 1812 American Prisoners British Privateers Halifax Prisoners Bermuda Captures Nassau Captures Boston Arrivals

What entities or persons were involved?

Captain Williams Samuel Peirce Commodore Rogers Com. Barney

Where did it happen?

Atlantic Ocean And Caribbean Ports (Bermuda, Nassau, Halifax, Boston)

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Atlantic Ocean And Caribbean Ports (Bermuda, Nassau, Halifax, Boston)

Event Date

September 1812

Key Persons

Captain Williams Samuel Peirce Commodore Rogers Com. Barney

Outcome

numerous american ships captured and sent to enemy ports; hundreds of prisoners held in halifax (1268 total as of aug 30); economic distress with rising prices for rice and flour in nassau; british privateers and frigates active off us coast; one killed and four wounded in teazer engagement.

Event Details

Compilation of reports on American vessel losses due to British captures during the War of 1812, including ships sent into Bermuda and Nassau, specific captures by privateers Nonesuch and Decouverte, British frigates off New York, prisoner transports to Boston, and critiques of the war's impact on commerce.

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