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Editorial December 2, 1863

Urbana Union

Urbana, Champaign County, Ohio

What is this article about?

An editorial critiques the November 25, 1863, Chicago conference of War Democrats, dismissing their Declaration of Principles as trite, ambiguous on union and law adherence, and featuring weak concessions on slavery's destruction, black colonization, and potential war over Mexico. It also references Salmon P. Chase's 'Greenbacks' nickname.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

"Conference of War Democrats at Chicago.
A Meeting of "War Democrats," so
called, has been held at Chicago on the
25th of November, 1863. At their first
meeting, which was private, all reporters
were excluded. There was a committee,
which had a long session, and finally reported,
through Mr. Wm. J. Flagg, of
Ohio, what is called a Declaration of
Principles. This report was adopted by
the Conference, and our readers will find
it in this number of the Urbana Union.
It consists of seventeen propositions,
more than half of which are so common
and trite, that they might be presented
to any political meeting, without the
chance of a dissent. Of the remainder,
at least two are weak attempts at concession
to extreme opinions. And on what
should have been the main points of action,
to-wit: an inflexible adherence to
Law, and the maintenance of the Union
and the States, there is ambiguity and
irresolution combined. For any thing
they have proposed to do as Democrats,
during the war, they might as well forbear
their separate organization and take
their chances among the party that indulges
in the name of Union. And for
anything they propose to do in the future,
they had better forborne, as their most
striking features are, a protest against
making the negro soldiers a part of our
peace establishment; a readiness to see
slavery destroyed by the war, and then a
sort of pledge to colonize the freed blacks,
and to go to war again for the sake of
Mexico. By the time all that is done,
Mr. Chase will not feel so much complimented
by the name of "old Greenbacks"
as he seemed to be in the reception at
Columbus, when he came home "to vote,"
and the ardent admirers of fiscality and
finance remained up till two "in the morning
early" to call out "Greenbacks."

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics War Or Peace Slavery Abolition

What keywords are associated?

War Democrats Chicago Conference Declaration Of Principles Union Maintenance Slavery Destruction Black Colonization Mexico War Greenbacks

What entities or persons were involved?

War Democrats Wm. J. Flagg Mr. Chase Negro Soldiers Freed Blacks

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Critique Of War Democrats Chicago Conference Declaration Of Principles

Stance / Tone

Critical And Dismissive

Key Figures

War Democrats Wm. J. Flagg Mr. Chase Negro Soldiers Freed Blacks

Key Arguments

Declaration Consists Of Seventeen Propositions, Over Half Common And Trite Remainder Includes Weak Concessions To Extreme Opinions Ambiguity And Irresolution On Adherence To Law And Maintenance Of Union And States No Strong Proposals For Democrats During The War Protest Against Making Negro Soldiers Part Of Peace Establishment Readiness To See Slavery Destroyed By War Pledge To Colonize Freed Blacks Readiness To Go To War For Mexico

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