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Domestic News October 16, 1779

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

On September 24, 1779, Congress passed resolutions thanking General Washington, Lord Stirling, and Major Lee for the successful raid on the enemy's fort at Powles Hook. They praised the officers and soldiers, awarded a gold medal to Major Lee, brevets to Lieutenants McCallister and Rudolph, and distributed $15,000 among the troops.

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IN CONGRESS, September 24, 1779.

RESOLVED, that the thanks of Congress be given to His Excellency General Washington for ordering, with so much wisdom, the late attack on the enemy's fort and works at Powles Hook.

Resolved, that the thanks of Congress be given to Major General Lord Stirling, for the judicious measures taken by him to forward the enterprize, and to secure the retreat of the party.

Resolved, that the thanks of Congress be given to Major Lee, for the remarkable prudence, address, and bravery, displayed by him on the occasion; and that they approve the humanity shewn in circumstances prompting to severity as honourable to the arms of the United States, and correspondent to the noble principles on which they were assumed.

Resolved, that Congress entertain a high sense of the discipline, fortitude, and spirit, manifested by the officers and soldiers under the command of Major Lee in the march, action, and retreat; and while with singular satisfaction they acknowledge the merit of these gallant men, they feel an additional pleasure by considering them as part of an army in which many very brave officers and soldiers have proved, by their cheerful performance of every duty under every difficulty, that they ardently wish to give the truly glorious examples they now receive.

Resolved, that Congress justly esteem the military caution so happily combined with daring activity by Lieutenants M'Callister and Rudolph in leading on the forlorn hope.

Resolved, that a medal of gold, emblematical of this affair, be struck, under the direction of the Board of Treasury, and presented to Major Lee.

Resolved, that a brevet and the pay and subsistence of Captain be given to Lieutenant M'Callister and Lieutenant Rudolph respectively.

Resolved, that the sum of 15,000 dollars be put into the hands of Major Lee, to be by him distributed among the non commissioned officers and soldiers of the detachment he commanded at the attack and surprize of Powles Hook, in such manner as the Commander in Chief shall direct.

Resolved, that the pay and subsistence of Captains be allowed to Lieutenants Gibbons and Knox, the officers who led on the forlorn hope in the late attack on Stoney Point, and also to Mr. Archer, the bearer of the General's letter, and volunteer aid, to commence from the date of their respective commissions of brevets voted by Congress the 26th day of July last.

Extract from the minutes.

CHARLES THOMPSON, Secretary.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military

What keywords are associated?

Powles Hook Attack Congress Resolution Major Lee Military Commendation Gold Medal Brevets

What entities or persons were involved?

General Washington Major General Lord Stirling Major Lee Lieutenants M'callister Lieutenants Rudolph Lieutenants Gibbons Lieutenants Knox Mr. Archer Charles Thompson

Where did it happen?

Powles Hook

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Powles Hook

Event Date

September 24, 1779

Key Persons

General Washington Major General Lord Stirling Major Lee Lieutenants M'callister Lieutenants Rudolph Lieutenants Gibbons Lieutenants Knox Mr. Archer Charles Thompson

Outcome

successful attack and retreat with humanity shown; gold medal to major lee; brevets and captain's pay to lieutenants m'callister and rudolph; $15,000 distributed to non-commissioned officers and soldiers; captain's pay to lieutenants gibbons, knox, and mr. archer for prior action.

Event Details

Congress resolves thanks to Washington for ordering the attack, to Stirling for measures and retreat, to Lee for prudence, bravery, and humanity; praises discipline of troops; esteems caution of Lieutenants M'Callister and Rudolph; awards medal, brevets, pay, and money distribution.

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