Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!

Sign up free
Page thumbnail for The Freeman's Journal, Or, New Hampshire Gazette
Domestic News February 18, 1777

The Freeman's Journal, Or, New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Letter from Peekskill dated January 19, 1777, reports British General Howe's mistreatment of American prisoners through starvation and release, widespread plundering in New Jersey and Westchester without regard to Whig or Tory, and desecration of graves including at Morrisania and Delancey's farm by British and Hessian troops.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

Extract of a letter from Peeks kill, dated January 19, 1777.

General Howe has discharged all the privates, who were prisoners in New York, one half he sent to the world of spirits for want of food-the other he hath sent to warn their countrymen of the danger of falling into his hands, and to convince them by ocular demonstration, that it is infinitely better to be slain in battle, than to be taken prisoners by British brutes, whose tender mercies are cruelty. But it is not the prisoners alone who felt the effects of British humanity. Every part of the country thro' which they have march'd has been plundered and ravaged. No discrimination has been made with respect to Whig or Tory, but all alike have been involved in one common fate. Their march thro' New Jersey has been marked with the most savage barbarity. But West-Chester witnesseth more terrible things. The repositories of the dead have ever been held sacred by the most barbarous and savage nations. But here, not being able to accomplish their accursed purposes upon the living, they wreaked their vengeance on the dead. In many places, the graves in the church yards were opened, and the bodies of the dead exposed upon the ground for several days. At Morrisania, the family vault was opened, the Coffins broken, and the bones scattered abroad. At Delancey's farm, the body of a beautiful young lady which had been buried for two years, was taken out of the ground, and exposed for five days in a most indecent manner; many more instances could be mentioned but my heart sickens at the recollection of such inhumanity. Some persons try to believe that it is only the Hessians who perpetrate these things, but I have good authority to say, that the British vie with, and even exceed the auxiliary troops in licentiousness. After such treatment, can it be possible for any persons seriously to wish for a reconciliation with Great Britain.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Crime

What keywords are associated?

British Atrocities Prisoners Starvation New Jersey Plundering Grave Desecration Hessians West Chester

What entities or persons were involved?

General Howe

Where did it happen?

Peeks Kill

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Peeks Kill

Event Date

January 19, 1777

Key Persons

General Howe

Outcome

half of private prisoners died from starvation; survivors released to warn others; widespread plundering and ravaging of country; graves desecrated in west-chester, morrisania, and delancey's farm.

Event Details

British forces under General Howe starved prisoners in New York, releasing survivors; plundered and ravaged areas marched through, including New Jersey, without distinction between Whig and Tory; desecrated graves in churchyards, exposing bodies, breaking coffins at Morrisania, and indecently exposing a young lady's body at Delancey's farm; both British and Hessian troops involved.

Are you sure?