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Foreign News June 6, 1797

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract of letter from St. Croix dated May 6 reports British retreat from St. Johns, Porto Rico, abandoning heavy artillery, baggage, and leaving 527 dead; repelled by prepared Spanish defenses under Governor Don Castro, aided by volunteer Spanish and French sailors.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Extract of a letter from a person of respectability at St. Croix, dated 6th May, to a gentleman in Philadelphia, stating further particulars respecting the retreat of the English from before St. Johns, Porto Rico.

"So great was the confusion and hurry at the re-embarkation of the British troops, that they left all their heavy artillery behind, and part of their baggage, and 527 men dead on the field. They expected to meet with little or no resistance, however in this they were mistaken, for Don Castro the Governor, an officer who distinguished himself during the conquest of West-Florida from the British, was well prepared to receive them, although his forces were small. Furnaces for heating shot had been for some time past constructed, and the fortifications put in the most complete state of defence. The Spanish and the French sailors in the port immediately formed into volunteer companies, manned the several batteries, and co-operated with the militia with the greatest ardour and cordiality."

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report

What keywords are associated?

British Retreat St Johns Porto Rico Don Castro Spanish Defense British Casualties Volunteer Sailors

What entities or persons were involved?

Don Castro

Where did it happen?

St. Johns, Porto Rico

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

St. Johns, Porto Rico

Key Persons

Don Castro

Outcome

british left all heavy artillery and part of baggage behind; 527 men dead on the field; successfully repelled by spanish forces.

Event Details

British troops retreated in confusion during re-embarkation from before St. Johns, Porto Rico, expecting little resistance but met with strong defense from Governor Don Castro, who had prepared fortifications with furnaces for heating shot. Spanish and French sailors in the port formed volunteer companies, manned batteries, and cooperated with militia.

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