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Domestic News July 19, 1830

Lynchburg Virginian

Lynchburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

Reports of Sioux attacks on Chippewa and Cree lodges at Red Lake in early winter and near Lake Courtorelle in early January, with casualties; Chippewas mobilizing for counterattack against Sioux in Mississippi region.

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Full Text

From the Detroit Journal, July 30

INDIAN WAR ON THE MISSISSIPPI.—A letter has been received here, dated Sault Ste. Marie, June 8. It states, a trader had arrived the evening before from Lapointe, with information that in the beginning of winter the Sioux attacked fifteen lodges of Chippewas and Crees at Red Lake, and killed every living being in the lodges, even to the dogs. That another attack was made by 200 Sioux on eight lodges of the Chippewas, containing thirty men, with their families, and two Canadians, near Lake Courtorelle, in the beginning of January. The Chippewas were discovered a short time before the attack, the alarm was given, and a breast-work erected. The fight continued from 1 o'clock till sunset; one Chippewa was killed and six wounded: the two Canadians were also wounded. It was reported that but five of the Sioux were wounded and none killed.

The writer further states, that the Indians are "all up in arms"

They are collecting along the lake from Lapointe up, to make a general attack on the Sioux. All the Indians from Lapointe, able to bear arms, have already left that place to join the Lac Courtorelle and other bands for that purpose. The Chippewas will be headed by a noted war chief belonging to the Lac Courtorelle band.

This intelligence is not unexpected. War was waged between these tribes the last season, and a renewal of it is a matter of course. It will be perceived that all the tribes, spread over the immense region, extending from Lac Courtorelle, south of the Falls of St. Anthony, to Red Lake, 40 miles from the extreme sources of the Mississippi, are involved in the contest.

What sub-type of article is it?

Indian Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Sioux Attack Chippewa Defense Red Lake Massacre Lake Courtorelle Battle Indian War Mississippi Tribes

What entities or persons were involved?

Noted War Chief Belonging To The Lac Courtorelle Band

Where did it happen?

Red Lake And Lake Courtorelle, Mississippi Region

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Red Lake And Lake Courtorelle, Mississippi Region

Event Date

Beginning Of Winter And Beginning Of January (Reported June 8)

Key Persons

Noted War Chief Belonging To The Lac Courtorelle Band

Outcome

at red lake: all inhabitants of 15 lodges killed, including dogs. near lake courtorelle: 1 chippewa killed, 6 chippewas wounded, 2 canadians wounded; 5 sioux wounded, none killed.

Event Details

Sioux attacked 15 lodges of Chippewas and Crees at Red Lake in beginning of winter, killing all. 200 Sioux attacked 8 lodges of Chippewas and 2 Canadians near Lake Courtorelle in beginning of January; Chippewas defended, fight lasted from 1 o'clock to sunset. Chippewas mobilizing from Lapointe and other areas for general attack on Sioux, led by Lac Courtorelle war chief. Renewal of prior season's war involving tribes from Lac Courtorelle to Red Lake.

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