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Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
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Captain Diamond reports from Cadiz that Admiral Boscawen engaged a French squadron near Cadiz on August 17, capturing three ships, driving two ashore to be burned, and sinking one. Five French ships escaped to Cadiz, where Spanish fleet prepared to sail.
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Capt. Diamond arrived at Marblehead the 14th Instant, in 39 Days from Cadiz: He confirms the Account from Lisbon of the taking and destroying six large French Men of War out of seven, by Admiral Boscawen, the 17th of Aug. near Cadiz; only with this Alteration, That Our Ships took 3, drove 2 on Shore, and sunk one in the Engagement: Not being able to get the 2 off, the Admiral ordered them to be burnt. The French Squadron consisted of 12 Ships of the Line and 3 Frigates: Five of those of the Line, of 60 Guns each, and the 3 Frigates, got into Cadiz the 17th or 18th of August; where the Shannon Frigate lay at Anchor without them to observe their Motions. When these Ships got into Cadiz, there was 21 Sail of Spanish Men of War ready to sail, only waited for a Wind, to bring Don Carlos to ascend the Spanish Throne. It was reported in Cadiz, that the Commander of the French Ships applied to the Spanish Admiral to take him and the French Ships under his Convoy up the Streights: The Admiral answered he could not hinder his going out with him, but must assure him he could not protect him: The French Commander thought proper to wait at Cadiz for a more convenient Opportunity.--The Spanish Fleet had been sailed about 10 Days before Capt. Diamond left Cadiz; and there was no Appearance of any Uneasiness by the Spaniards. It was also reported at Cadiz, that Admiral Boscawen could not conveniently get at M. De la Clue in the Streights, so returned to Gibraltar, and kept out his Cruizers to watch them: and as soon as the Gibraltar Frigate discerned the French Fleet coming down the Streights, he ran immediately into Gibraltar Bay, and gave the Admiral the Signal, and went out again and dogged them that Night in order that the Admiral might keep Sight of the French Fleet. he kept heaving Sky Rockets and fired signal Guns, which had a Tendency to deceive the French, they thinking it to be of their own Squadron, and shortened sail; and as the Captain of the Gibraltar found them shorten sail, he did the same; and by this Step prevented their getting too far from Admiral Boscawen, who in the Morning had got near them, and then gave Chase and engaged as above.-- The Captain farther says, That Admiral Boscawen attacked the French Admiral, who disabled him in his Masts, and was obliged to drop a Stern; on which the French Admiral stood in for the Shore; and that Admiral Boscawen got on board the Newark, and pursued, and drove him on Shore: but not being able to get her off, burnt her as above.--It was uncertain where Admiral Boscawen was: but it was thought he was gone Home with the 3 French Men of War, leaving a proper Number to watch the French in Cadiz.
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Foreign News Details
Primary Location
Cadiz
Event Date
17th Of Aug.
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Outcome
our ships took 3, drove 2 on shore, and sunk one in the engagement: not being able to get the 2 off, the admiral ordered them to be burnt. five of those of the line, of 60 guns each, and the 3 frigates, got into cadiz.
Event Details
Capt. Diamond confirms the taking and destroying six large French Men of War out of seven by Admiral Boscawen near Cadiz on the 17th of Aug. The French Squadron consisted of 12 Ships of the Line and 3 Frigates. Admiral Boscawen attacked the French Admiral, disabled him, pursued, and drove him on shore, burning the ship. The Gibraltar Frigate aided in tracking the French fleet.