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Editorial June 9, 1807

Alexandria Daily Advertiser

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

Editorial defends Federalists against claims of being monarchists, highlighting their role in the Revolution, Constitution, and presidencies of Washington and Adams. Criticizes Republicans as opportunistic agitators who gained power but brought no benefits to the people.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

MONARCHY! MONARCHY!

The Federalists are Monarchists, say the modest leaders of Democracy. Forgetting the impudence of the assertion, let us examine the truth of it. When we were feeble colonists and the British were endeavoring to oppress us, who first started into action and called on their countrymen to assert their rights and be free? The Federalists. Who, after the revolution, whilst we were without government, and every ligament of society was broken, framed and adopted the constitution, the security of our liberty and happiness? The Federalists: After the constitution was adopted Washington and Adams were successively presidents; both Federalists, and both proud of the distinction. During their administration all the branches of the government were Federal did they introduce monarchy? Did they attempt it? At the adoption of the constitution there was a faction composed of the discontented & of those who were averse to the constitution. Men of fallen expectation. and disappointed ambition they pretended to be the friends of the people, and styled themselves Republicans ; they found the people ripe for tumult and eager for novelty ; by the most foul means they raised a flame, its pestiferous beams were spread abroad. Honest simplicity mistook it for the flash of truth and conviction, credulous ignorance was content to follow it for it flattered its merit and discernment the turbulent and wicked soon found it was indeed their own cause they gained the ascendancy, and what have they gained? The leaders have gained places of honor and profit; the people have gained nothing. but lost much.

In the decline of the Roman empire it delighted a Roman to tell what Rome had been; and years hence when the democratic pigmies who now flutter on the stage, and infest places of honor and profit shall be forgotten, the American will revert with joy to the good days of Washington and Adams. Washington was never frightened into submission by the whiskered visage of a French minister: Adams never tamely suffered himself to be grossly branded and insulted by a Spanish marquis.

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Constitutional

What keywords are associated?

Federalists Monarchists Republicans Washington Adams Constitution Revolution

What entities or persons were involved?

Federalists Washington Adams Republicans French Minister Spanish Marquis

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Defense Of Federalists Against Monarchist Accusations

Stance / Tone

Pro Federalist And Anti Republican

Key Figures

Federalists Washington Adams Republicans French Minister Spanish Marquis

Key Arguments

Federalists Led The Fight Against British Oppression And Called For Independence. Federalists Framed And Adopted The Constitution After The Revolution. Washington And Adams, As Federalist Presidents, Did Not Introduce Or Attempt Monarchy. Republicans Were A Faction Of Discontented Men Who Opposed The Constitution And Stirred Tumult For Personal Gain. Republican Leaders Gained Honor And Profit, But The People Lost Much. Future Americans Will Revere The Era Of Washington And Adams Over Current Democrats.

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