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Literary May 2, 1789

Gazette Of The United States

New York, New York County, New York

What is this article about?

Essay from National Monitor No. II reflecting on America's founding principles of liberty and rights, the Revolution's unique origins in reason rather than violence, post-independence challenges averted, and the vital role of strong government in securing national justice, happiness, and freedom against anarchy and faction.

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NATIONAL MONITOR.

NUMBER II.

"No incidental events can make a nation little, while the principles remain, that made it great."

AS America is just setting out in her political course as a nation, it is of infinite importance to her future welfare, that her first principles should be drawn from the best sources—that they should bear the impressions of truth and right reason—These are superior guides to all the experience of ancient times—the force of precedent and power of example. The revolution of America is not the effect of causes that have operated to produce those mighty changes, which have marked the fluctuating periods of other nations. Ambition, fraud, and violence—faction, ignorance, and accident, have at different intervals, boasted the power to overturn one kingdom, and erect and establish another; but the dismemberment of this Western Empire from the crown of Britain, was the result of sentiment—a laborious investigation of the principles of Liberty, and the Rights of Humanity: Information and wisdom marked the road—Justice and fortitude supported our footsteps—and the favour of Heaven to our spirit, enterprise, and bravery, carried us triumphantly through.—Crowned with Peace, Liberty, and Independence, fairy land, and utopian prospects, cheated our deluded imaginations, 'till we almost began to doubt the eligibility of our present situation, compared to our former one.—Happily for us and our posterity, ere the Demon of Anarchy had worked up the political follies of the day to a phrenzy, we were arrested in our career to ruin.—And now, what are our prospects? All that wisdom, virtue, and patriotism, can fancy or desire. Diversified in principles, manners, views, and habits—Say, do we at this day feel the force of any of those maxims as a nation, which can make a people great? I think we do. It must be acknowledged, that a sense of the importance of Government, to preserve life, liberty and property, appears to pervade the mind of the people through the Union. This is a proper foundation, upon which may be reared the pillars of National Justice, National Happiness, and National Security: This principle has produced wonderful effects already—and it is the broad basis on which to erect national habits, manners and sentiments. A proper idea of the necessity and importance of a firm, efficient Government, is perhaps the strongest barrier to licentiousness, faction, and loss of freedom, that Deity itself can create: This is that principle for America, which will render her durably great and glorious.

What sub-type of article is it?

Essay

What themes does it cover?

Political Liberty Freedom Patriotism

What keywords are associated?

American Revolution Liberty Principles National Government Political Foundations Anarchy Prevention Patriotism Virtue

Literary Details

Title

National Monitor. Number Ii.

Subject

On America's Political Principles And The Importance Of Government

Form / Style

Prose Argument On National Foundations

Key Lines

"No Incidental Events Can Make A Nation Little, While The Principles Remain, That Made It Great." The Revolution Of America Is Not The Effect Of Causes That Have Operated To Produce Those Mighty Changes, Which Have Marked The Fluctuating Periods Of Other Nations. A Proper Idea Of The Necessity And Importance Of A Firm, Efficient Government, Is Perhaps The Strongest Barrier To Licentiousness, Faction, And Loss Of Freedom, That Deity Itself Can Create

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