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Editorial January 30, 1915

Bryan Daily Eagle And Pilot

Bryan, Brazos County, Texas

What is this article about?

Editorial praises President Wilson's veto of the immigration literacy test bill, arguing it upholds American ideals of freedom. Quotes Waco Times-Herald opposing similar tests for voters in Texas, emphasizing that illiteracy does not preclude good citizenship and that education does not ensure moral character.

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GOOD FOR YOU, WOODROW.

The vetoing of the Immigration bill by President Wilson has caused wide spread comment throughout the country, both sides having advocates. The President evidently proceeded on the principle that because a man cannot read and write should be no bar to his becoming a citizen of the United States. In other words, this deficiency would not prevent him from becoming a good citizen. That all the rascals are not to be found among the ignorant and uneducated, but rather that the preponderance of rascality is on the other side. A similar proposition is pending before the Texas Legislature as a prerequisite to suffrage. The Waco Times-Herald is against both, and in discussing the subject says:

"The Times-Herald rejoices in the fact that President Wilson returned to the Congress with his disapproval the bill that sought to set up a literacy test for the immigrant. The measure may, of course, get by, but the President has been true to American ideals.

"The Times-Herald has little or no patience with this character of legislation. Here in Texas it is sought to set up a literacy test for the voter. All such legislation contradicts the principle of freedom. A man can be a good citizen without knowing how to read and write.

"The plea is sometimes advanced that such legislation is needed to safeguard the purity of the ballot box. It is safe to say that for every ignorant rascal in the land there is a match among the educated. Education makes a man somewhat shrewder; it doesn't change his character one iota.

"There is another thought in this connection. If we would confine the government to the few simple duties for which it was created, there would be little or no temptation for men to corrupt the ballot. The more the government meddles where it has no concern, the more determined the interested parties to get control of the machinery. There is need for some clear thinking right here."

What sub-type of article is it?

Immigration Suffrage

What keywords are associated?

Immigration Bill Literacy Test President Wilson Suffrage Texas Legislature American Ideals Citizenship Ballot Purity

What entities or persons were involved?

President Wilson Texas Legislature Waco Times Herald

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Opposition To Literacy Tests For Immigrants And Voters

Stance / Tone

Supportive Of Freedom And Against Restrictive Legislation

Key Figures

President Wilson Texas Legislature Waco Times Herald

Key Arguments

Literacy Should Not Bar Citizenship Illiteracy Does Not Prevent Good Citizenship Rascals Exist Among Both Educated And Uneducated Such Legislation Contradicts Freedom Education Sharpens But Does Not Change Character Limit Government To Simple Duties To Reduce Corruption Temptation

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