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Foreign News April 19, 1802

The National Intelligencer And Washington Advertiser

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

Letter from Tobias Lear in Cape Francois reports Prefect's orders requiring American vessels to obtain certificates and passports from his office. Severe engagement near Cape Francois resulted in over 400 black casualties and Christophe's flight. Dessalines abandoned post near St. Marc's after losing 800 men. Toussaint's location unknown. Two Batavian ships arrived, more expected.

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Full Text

Extract of a letter from Tobias Lear, Esq. to the Secretary of State, dated Cape Francois, March 29th 1802.

" The Prefect yesterday gave orders to the Custom house, that no American vessel should be admitted to an entry until the captain should have exhibited his papers to me, and received a certificate from my office, that his vessel is American property-and that none should depart without my passport."

"March 30th 1802."

" P. S. There was a pretty severe engagement yesterday about ten miles from hence. between the troops which arrived the day before; which had been sent out; and the blacks, in which the latter had their camp broken up, and it is said lost upwards of 400, left on the field of battle. Christophe, who commanded, is said to have fled. The troops which arrived yesterday have marched out this morning"

" Accounts from the South Side. that general Dessalines (a black general) has been obliged to abandon a strong post which he held near St. Marc's, after losing 800 men. We do not know exactly Where Toussaint is."

"Two ships, of what is called the Batavian division, arrived yesterday, and the signal is now out for several others."

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign Rebellion Or Revolt

What keywords are associated?

American Vessels Prefect Orders Engagement Cape Francois Blacks Casualties Christophe Fled Dessalines Retreat St Marc's Post Toussaint Location Batavian Ships

What entities or persons were involved?

Tobias Lear Prefect Christophe General Dessalines Toussaint

Where did it happen?

Cape Francois

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Cape Francois

Event Date

March 29th 30th 1802

Key Persons

Tobias Lear Prefect Christophe General Dessalines Toussaint

Outcome

blacks lost upwards of 400 in engagement near cape francois, camp broken up, christophe fled; dessalines abandoned post near st. marc's after losing 800 men

Event Details

Prefect ordered Custom house to require American vessels to exhibit papers to Lear for certificate of American property before entry and passport before departure. Severe engagement ten miles from Cape Francois between troops and blacks; blacks' camp broken up, lost over 400. Christophe commanded blacks and fled. Troops marched out. Accounts from South Side: Dessalines abandoned strong post near St. Marc's after losing 800 men. Toussaint's location unknown. Two Batavian division ships arrived, signal for more.

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