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Domestic News June 20, 1836

Alexandria Gazette

Alexandria, Alexandria County, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

Rev. Mr. Butler reports on the will of Isaac Ross, a Revolutionary War officer from Mississippi who died last January. Ross owned over 170 slaves and a large plantation at Prospect Hill. His will allows adult slaves to vote on emigrating to Liberia or remaining enslaved; proceeds will fund their transport and settlement or an educational institution there.

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Full Text

From the African Repository for May.

Munificent Bequest. - The Rev. Mr. Butler, of Port Gibson, Mississippi, in a letter to the New Orleans Observer, gives the following notice of the liberality of Isaac Ross, of Mississippi, who died last January. Mr. Ross was an officer in the war of the Revolution, and one of the most esteemed citizens of that State. Mr. Butler says:

"The deceased was the owner of more than 170 slaves, a splendid plantation, probably better stocked than any other in the state, and now an immense territory lying around 'Prospect Hill.' By his will, his plantation will be managed as before, during the life-time of his daughter, Mrs. Reed, the relict of the late Theo. B. Reed, Esq., who died soon after his election to a seat in the Senate of the United States from Mississippi. After the event, the servants who are over 21 years, are to decide, by a vote of the majority, whether they will go to Liberia or remain in servitude. If the election should terminate in favor of emigrating to Liberia, then all the property is to be sold, and the proceeds, together with the money realized from the sale of the crops since his death, (with the exception of 12 or 15,000 dollars subtracted for a grandchild,) are to be expended in the transportation and comfortable settlement of the emancipated in the colony of Liberia, and the establishment of an institution of learning in some place of the colony. But if a majority of his servants over 21 years, should elect the continuance of their servitude, then it is required that the entire estate, servants and every thing else, except the mansion and some land around it, should be exposed to public sale, and the whole proceeds, with the exception before named, are to be vested in certain trustees, for the endowment of the said institution of learning.

"I would not attempt to make an estimate of the amount of the entire property of which our benevolent fellow citizen has made such a noble disposition; but I am fully persuaded it will stand among the most munificent deeds in the history of our country."

What sub-type of article is it?

Slave Related Charity Or Relief

What keywords are associated?

Isaac Ross Bequest Liberia Slaves Emancipation Prospect Hill African Repository

What entities or persons were involved?

Isaac Ross Rev. Mr. Butler Mrs. Reed Theo. B. Reed, Esq.

Where did it happen?

Mississippi

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Mississippi

Event Date

Last January

Key Persons

Isaac Ross Rev. Mr. Butler Mrs. Reed Theo. B. Reed, Esq.

Outcome

slaves over 21 to vote on emigration to liberia or continued servitude; property to fund transport, settlement, and education in liberia if they choose to go, or sale and endowment of learning institution if they stay.

Event Details

Isaac Ross's will provides for management of his plantation and slaves during his daughter Mrs. Reed's lifetime, after which adult slaves vote on going to Liberia or remaining in servitude, with proceeds funding emancipation and settlement or an educational institution.

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