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Editorial
February 7, 1784
The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
What is this article about?
A correspondent advocates for U.S. states to grant Congress authority to impose a 5% duty on imports for 25 years to create funds for public creditors and strengthen the confederacy, quoting Benjamin Franklin's endorsement and warning against disunion.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
A correspondent (who flatters himself that he has studied the politics of America with no immature deliberation and with the most disinterested integrity) says, that if there were only one state in this country instead of thirteen, and if the sale of unappropriated land which we possess, could procure justice for the public creditors, he perhaps should be of opinion that the establishment of funds might be an unnecessary or dangerous expedient.
He conceives however, in the present situation of the States of America, that it would be prudent in them to comply with the requisition of Congress to be invested with power to levy a duty of five per cent. upon imported goods for the term of twenty five years (which the celebrated Benjamin Franklin, Esq; in his letter to the Superintendant of Finance calls "a most reasonable proposition,"), as the establishment of funds which it would be the interest of the several and respective states to support, might, as well as procuring a speedy satisfaction to public creditors, be a cement to bind the confederacy.
He is aware that funds may be perverted to bad purposes. He conceives, however, that we should not, according to the old adage, argue against the use of any thing from the abuse of it: and that if we establish funds, we may guard with all the jealousy that wisdom can admit against an improper application of the public money.
He conceives in short, that the consideration that common funds would have a tendency to preserve the union of the states of America, is a most forcible advocate for their establishment, as a disunion of the states would produce more fatal consequences than could ever accrue from the establishment of funds.
There is a fable in Aesop which our correspondent says, that he would recommend to the attention of every citizen of America.
He conceives however, in the present situation of the States of America, that it would be prudent in them to comply with the requisition of Congress to be invested with power to levy a duty of five per cent. upon imported goods for the term of twenty five years (which the celebrated Benjamin Franklin, Esq; in his letter to the Superintendant of Finance calls "a most reasonable proposition,"), as the establishment of funds which it would be the interest of the several and respective states to support, might, as well as procuring a speedy satisfaction to public creditors, be a cement to bind the confederacy.
He is aware that funds may be perverted to bad purposes. He conceives, however, that we should not, according to the old adage, argue against the use of any thing from the abuse of it: and that if we establish funds, we may guard with all the jealousy that wisdom can admit against an improper application of the public money.
He conceives in short, that the consideration that common funds would have a tendency to preserve the union of the states of America, is a most forcible advocate for their establishment, as a disunion of the states would produce more fatal consequences than could ever accrue from the establishment of funds.
There is a fable in Aesop which our correspondent says, that he would recommend to the attention of every citizen of America.
What sub-type of article is it?
Economic Policy
Constitutional
What keywords are associated?
Import Duties
Public Creditors
Confederacy Union
Congressional Powers
Benjamin Franklin
What entities or persons were involved?
Benjamin Franklin
Congress
Superintendant Of Finance
States Of America
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Establishment Of Import Duties To Fund Public Creditors And Preserve Union
Stance / Tone
Supportive Of Congressional Funds And Union Preservation
Key Figures
Benjamin Franklin
Congress
Superintendant Of Finance
States Of America
Key Arguments
Sale Of Unappropriated Land Insufficient For Public Creditors In Current Multi State Situation
Comply With Congress's Requisition For 5% Import Duty For 25 Years
Funds Would Satisfy Creditors And Bind The Confederacy
Guard Against Misuse Of Funds Rather Than Rejecting Them
Common Funds Essential To Prevent Disunion's Fatal Consequences