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Foreign News September 14, 1782

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

On July 11, King George III, attended by the Duke of Montague and Lord Onslow, went to the House of Peers in London to give royal assent to bills and prorogue Parliament until September 3. In his speech, he praised Parliament's efforts on peace with American colonies, support from Ireland, East Indies affairs, and granted supplies; noted successes of British fleet in West Indies and events in East Indies; expressed desire for peace while relying on Parliament's support if war continues.

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LONDON. July 12.

Yesterday at half past two o'clock, his Majesty, attended by the Duke of Montague, and Lord Onslow, went in State to the House of Peers, and, after giving the Royal Assent to several bills, closed the session by the following most gracious speech from the throne.

My Lords and Gentlemen,

The unwearied assiduity with which you have persevered in the discharge of your duty in parliament, during so long a Session, bears the most honorable testimony to your zeal and industry in the service of the public; for which you have provided with the clearest discernment of its true interests; anxiously opening every channel for the return of peace; and furnishing with no less vigilance the means of carrying on the war, if that measure should be unavoidable.

The extensive powers with which I find myself invested to treat for reconciliation and amity with the colonies which have taken arms in North America I shall continue to employ in the manner most conducive to the attainment of those objects, and with an earnestness suitable to their importance.

The zeal which my subjects in Ireland have expressed for the public service, shows that the liberality of your proceeding toward them is felt there as it ought; and has engaged their affections, equally with their duty and interest in the common cause.

The diligence and ardour, with which you have entered upon the consideration of the British interests in the East-Indies, are worthy of your wisdom, justice and humanity-- To protect the persons and fortunes of millions in those distant regions, and to combine our prosperity with their happiness, are objects which amply repay the utmost labor and exertion.

Gentlemen of the House of Commons,

I return you my particular thanks for the very liberal supplies which you have granted with so much cheerfulness and zeal for the service of the current year. I reflect with extreme regret upon the heavy expense which the circumstances of public affairs unavoidably calls for. It shall be my care to husband your means to the best advantage; and, as far as it depends on me, to apply that economy which I have endeavoured to set on foot in my civil establishment, to those branches of public expenditure, in which still more important advantages may be expected.

My Lords and Gentlemen,

The important success, which, under the favor of Divine Providence, the valour of my Fleet in the West-Indies hath obtained, promise a favourable issue to our operations in that quarter. The events of war in the East-Indies have also been prosperous.

Nothing however can be more repugnant to my feelings than the long continuance of so complicated a war.

My ardent desire of peace has induced me to take every measure which promised the speediest accomplishment of my wishes; and I will continue to exert my best endeavours for that purpose. But if, for want of a corresponding disposition in our enemies, I should be disappointed in the hope I entertain of a speedy termination of the calamities of war, I rely on the spirit, affection, and unanimity of my parliament and people to support the honor of my crown, and the interests of my kingdom; not doubting but the blessings of heaven, which I devoutly implore upon our arms, employed as they are in our just and necessary defence, will enable me to obtain fair and reasonable terms of pacification. The most triumphant career of victory would not excite me to aim at more; and I have the satisfaction to be able to add, that I see no reason which should induce me to think of accepting less.

Then the Lord Chancellor by his Majesty's command said--My Lords and Gentlemen,

It is his Majesty's royal will and pleasure, that this parliament be prorogued to Tuesday the 3d day of September next, to be then here holden; and this Parliament is accordingly prorogued to the third of Sept. next.

What sub-type of article is it?

Political Diplomatic Royal Event

What keywords are associated?

Kings Speech Parliament Prorogation American Colonies West Indies Fleet East Indies Ireland Support

What entities or persons were involved?

His Majesty Duke Of Montague Lord Onslow Lord Chancellor

Where did it happen?

London

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

London

Event Date

July 12

Key Persons

His Majesty Duke Of Montague Lord Onslow Lord Chancellor

Outcome

parliament prorogued to september 3; successes of british fleet in west-indies and events in east-indies; powers to treat with north american colonies; supplies granted

Event Details

His Majesty attended by Duke of Montague and Lord Onslow went to House of Peers, gave Royal Assent to bills, and delivered speech praising Parliament's zeal on peace and war provisions, reconciliation with North American colonies, Ireland's support, East-Indies interests, and supplies; noted West-Indies fleet success and East-Indies prosperity; expressed desire for peace while relying on Parliament if war continues; prorogued by Lord Chancellor to September 3.

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