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Editorial
August 30, 1915
The Barre Daily Times
Barre, Washington County, Vermont
What is this article about?
The editorial argues that volunteer military service is democratic, contrasting it with necessary but undemocratic drafts in crises, and notes the inherent tension between democracy and military organization, citing the US post-Civil War return to voluntarism.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
Shallow thinking lies behind the plea being put forward just now as a remarkable new discovery that volunteer military service is "undemocratic." It is no more undemocratic than a volunteer fire department, and compulsory military service has no more to do with democracy than compulsory police duty, which exists only when law has failed and vigilance committees are in order. The truth is that democracy and military organization are antipathetic, and must be to the end of time: it is one of the fundamental antagonisms which forbid hope of a simple and easy solution of the problems of human society. No matter what the form of government may be, there are times of national peril when every able-bodied man has to be drafted for service, just as when a ship leaks everybody has to take a hand at the pumps. But that is not democracy, it is merely a struggle for life. In a desperate war, a democracy becomes hardly distinguishable from an autocracy, but unless the spirit of liberty dies in the struggle it will return, as the United States did after the Civil war drafts, to the voluntary division of labor which is fundamental in a free country whose existence is not menaced by foreign foes.—Springfield Republican.
What sub-type of article is it?
Military Affairs
Constitutional
War Or Peace
What keywords are associated?
Volunteer Military Service
Democracy
Compulsory Service
National Peril
Civil War Drafts
What entities or persons were involved?
United States
Springfield Republican
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Compatibility Of Volunteer Military Service With Democracy
Stance / Tone
Defense Of Volunteer Military Service As Democratic
Key Figures
United States
Springfield Republican
Key Arguments
Volunteer Military Service Is No More Undemocratic Than A Volunteer Fire Department
Compulsory Military Service Relates To Democracy Like Compulsory Police Duty In Failed Law
Democracy And Military Organization Are Fundamentally Antipathetic
In National Peril, Drafts Are Necessary Like Pumping A Leaking Ship
In Desperate War, Democracy Becomes Like Autocracy But Liberty Returns Post Struggle As After Us Civil War Drafts
Democracies Return To Voluntary Division Of Labor When Not Menaced By Foes