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Foreign News February 14, 1771

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

English ships stopped in Cadiz, Spain, confirmed by letter and Capt. Cheeseman's arrival; Spaniards fortifying the port. British preparations include funding for 40,000 seamen, readiness for war declaration, merchant ships awaiting letters of marque, and strong impressment of sailors.

Clipping

OCR Quality

96% Excellent

Full Text

Dec. 1. The account of our ships being stopped in Spain, is confirmed by a letter sent from Cadiz to a merchant in Lime-street, which brings advice that all the English ships in that port have been stopped; and that Capt. Cheeseman, of the True Briton, arrived at Poole from Cadiz, confirms the same; and adds, that the Spaniards are pulling down all the houses near the front of the Mole, where they are very assiduous in erecting batteries, and fortifying the place.

A resolution has passed, that 4l. per month per man shall be allowed for maintaining 40,000 seamen, including 8,073 marines, and also including the ordnance for the sea service for the year 1771.

The heralds at arms, and trumpeters of the household, have received orders to be in readiness at an hour's notice, which makes it reasonable to conclude, war is intended to be immediately declared.

Upwards of 50 merchant ships are now waiting in the river, outward bound, to receive letters of marque, in case of war being declared, having on board guns and men sufficient both for offence and defence.

Last night the press was so strong both on the river and ashore, that sailors were taken from all protections, and hurried on board the tenders and guard ships.

What sub-type of article is it?

Naval Affairs War Report Trade Or Commerce

What keywords are associated?

Ships Stopped Spain Cadiz Fortifications British War Preparations Seamen Funding Letters Of Marque Impressment Sailors

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Cheeseman

Where did it happen?

Cadiz, Spain

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Cadiz, Spain

Event Date

Dec. 1

Key Persons

Capt. Cheeseman

Outcome

all english ships in cadiz stopped; spaniards fortifying the port by pulling down houses and erecting batteries.

Event Details

Account confirmed by letter from Cadiz and Capt. Cheeseman of the True Briton arriving at Poole: English ships stopped in Spain. Spaniards pulling down houses near the Mole in Cadiz and erecting batteries to fortify. British resolution for funding 40,000 seamen and marines for 1771. Heralds and trumpeters ordered ready for war declaration. Over 50 merchant ships awaiting letters of marque. Strong press taking sailors.

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