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Domestic News August 5, 1882

The Ottawa Free Trader

Ottawa, La Salle County County, Illinois

What is this article about?

Prof. Shelton of Kansas Agricultural College reports that corn grown in Michigan for three years changed from flint 'King Philip' to dented form due to climate, not crossing. Dr. Sturtevant notes similar transformations in Ohio and Louisiana, while Michigan dent corn tends to become rounder unless selected carefully. No such change in southern Ohio and Indiana.

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Full Text

Prof. Shelton, of the Kansas Agricultural College, sent corn to the Michigan Agricultural College which has been raised there for three years. It went back to Kansas as King Philip, it comes back well marked with dent. He says it is the effect of the climate, and not due to crossing with dent corn. Dr. Sturtevant mentions a similar case of an eight rowed flint corn, removed and cultivated in Ohio, became from seven years' use closely allied to gourd seed, being much dented, and the number of rows on the cob had increased to twelve and twenty. In Louisiana the continued cultivation of soft gourd corn from the West produced a hard flint corn, with a larger cob, in twelve years. At Lansing, Mich., dent corn has a tendency to ripen earlier and become round at the tip of the kernel from year to year, unless care is taken by selecting seed which shows prominent dents in the ends of the kernels. In southern Ohio and Indiana there is not that tendency for dent corn to change to flint corn.—Christian at Work.

What sub-type of article is it?

Agriculture

What keywords are associated?

Corn Cultivation Climate Effects Flint Corn Dent Corn Agricultural Colleges

What entities or persons were involved?

Prof. Shelton Dr. Sturtevant

Domestic News Details

Key Persons

Prof. Shelton Dr. Sturtevant

Outcome

corn varieties altered characteristics including denting, row increase, hardening, earlier ripening, and rounding due to regional climates over years of cultivation.

Event Details

Prof. Shelton sent King Philip flint corn from Kansas to Michigan Agricultural College, where after three years it returned dented due to climate. Dr. Sturtevant describes eight-rowed flint corn in Ohio becoming dented gourd seed with 12-20 rows after seven years. In Louisiana, soft gourd corn from the West hardened to flint with larger cob in twelve years. At Lansing, Mich., dent corn ripens earlier and rounds unless seed selected for dents. No flint change tendency in southern Ohio and Indiana.

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