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Domestic News January 3, 1875

The Daily Phoenix

Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina

What is this article about?

In Vinita, Indian Territory, January 1-2, fear of attack by Ross's party of 200 armed full-blood men prompted evacuation of women and children; reports of murders along their path; Pins (75-100 men) approached, town deserted, advance guard sent, troops urgently requested.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

Vinita, Indian Territory, January 1. -- We are momentarily expecting an attack from Ross and his party. All the women and children are aboard the passenger train, ready to pull out at a moment's notice. The Missouri, Kansas and Texas passenger train has been detained, and, it is feared, that it has been overhauled by the mob. They number 200 well armed men, mostly full blood. Scouts report them within twenty miles of this place, troops are badly needed, intense excitement prevails and trouble is anticipated; as there are men arriving hourly from the lower part of the nation, reporting brutal murders all along the line of their march.

Vinita, Indian Territory, January 2. -- The Pins did not attack us last night, as was anticipated, but are reported to be twelve miles from here, making good time. Almost every white person has left the place, and the probabilities are that there will not be a woman or child here at 12 o'clock to-day. They number about 75 men, well armed. Further and more reliable reports say that the Pins are 100 strong. Every person has left Choutao, a station South of here. Cherokees, residing on Grand River, are coming into town by droves. An advance guard starts in half an hour to meet the enemy. We must have troops.

What sub-type of article is it?

Indian Affairs Rebellion Or Revolt Military

What keywords are associated?

Vinita Indian Territory Ross Party Pins Attack Threat Evacuation Murders Cherokee Troops Needed

What entities or persons were involved?

Ross

Where did it happen?

Vinita, Indian Territory

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Vinita, Indian Territory

Event Date

January 1 2

Key Persons

Ross

Outcome

brutal murders reported all along the line of march; no attack occurred on january 1, but anticipated; town evacuated, advance guard sent to meet the enemy

Event Details

Residents in Vinita expected an attack from Ross and his party of 200 well-armed full-blood men, leading to women and children boarding a train for evacuation; passenger train detained, possibly by the mob; scouts reported them 20 miles away; men arriving with reports of murders; on January 2, the Pins (75-100 armed men) were 12 miles away, most white people and all from Choutao had left, Cherokees fleeing to town; advance guard dispatched, urgent need for troops

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