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Foreign News August 30, 1783

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Letter from Vienna reports discovery in Hungary of Bohemians engaging in cannibalism for 12 years, murdering pedlars for food. Government arrests many; Emperor reverses death sentences, banishes all to Turkish territories.

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OCR Quality

92% Excellent

Full Text

LONDON, May 18.

Extract of a letter from Vienna, in Germany, dated February 21. 1781.

" A sect of men called Bohemians, who are dispersed all over Hungary, have carried profligacy so far; as oblige the Government strictly to prohibit their living together. They were distributed into different tribes, or companies, inhabiting the villages, whilst a few among them lived under ground.--In general, they, to all appearance, behaved themselves with great veneration for the laws, till last summer, when one of them being taken up and brought before the judge, gave to his interrogatories such answers as led to the discovery of the most flagitious atrocity: a strict search was made; and from inquiries set on foot, it appeared, that for these twelve years the Bohemians, dispersed in the counties of Hungary, bordering on the province of Austria, had fed on human flesh, without the least knowledge of so shocking an instance of brutality coming to the ear of the executive power. The pedlars or wandering traders, who travelled with boxes of goods from town to town, were chiefly the victims of those monsters, who way-laid them, and having dragged them into their woods, butchered them in the most ferocious manner, to the sound of their musical instruments: the murdered victims were afterwards jointed and preserved in salt, as food for the wives and children of the barbarians. It is unknown how many have perished by their hands: but it is supposed a considerable number, as the prisons were crowded by a great number of those wretches, who, upon conviction, were doomed to the most excruciating death; but the Emperor, who disapproves of such executions, reversed the sentence of the ordinary judges, and ordered every Bohemian, male and female, to be banished into the Turkish territories."

What sub-type of article is it?

Cannibalism Atrocity Government Ban

What keywords are associated?

Bohemians Cannibalism Hungary Pedlars Banishment Emperor Atrocity

What entities or persons were involved?

Emperor

Where did it happen?

Hungary

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Hungary

Event Date

Last Summer (1780)

Key Persons

Emperor

Outcome

numerous pedlars murdered and cannibalized over 12 years; many bohemians arrested and convicted, death sentences reversed, all banished to turkish territories.

Event Details

Bohemians in Hungary bordering Austria practiced cannibalism for 12 years, waylaying and butchering pedlars in woods to the sound of music, preserving flesh in salt for families. Discovered last summer when one confessed under interrogation; strict searches revealed the extent. Prisons filled with perpetrators; Emperor ordered banishment instead of execution.

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