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Domestic News December 17, 1784

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract of a letter from Dr. Benjamin Franklin in Passy to the President of Congress on January 25, 1784, warning that Britain remains hostile despite peace, exaggerates US divisions to undermine the new nation, and urging preservation of foreign alliances, domestic unity, and wise governance to secure liberty and reputation.

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Full Text

Extract of a letter from Dr. Franklin, to the President of Congress, dated Passy, January 25, 1784.

"With respect to the British Court, we should, I think, be constantly on our guard, and impress strongly on our minds, that though it has made peace with us, it is not in truth reconciled to us, but still flatters itself with hopes, that some change in the affairs of Europe or some disunion amongst ourselves, may afford them an opportunity of recovering their dominion, punishing those who have most offended, and securing our future dependence. It is easy to see by the general terms of the ministerial news papers, (light things indeed, as straw or feathers, but like them they show which way the wind blows) and by the malignant improvement their Ministers make, in all the foreign Courts, of every little accident or dissention among us; the riot of a few soldiers in Philadelphia, the resolves of some town meetings, the reluctance to pay taxes, &c. all which are exaggerated, to represent our governments as so many anarchies, of which the people themselves are weary; the Congress as having lost its influence, being no longer respected--I say, it is easy from this conduct to see that they bear us no good will, and they wish the reality of which they are pleased to imagine.

They have too numerous a royal progeny to provide for, some of whom are educated in the military line; in these circumstances we cannot be too careful to preserve the friendship we have acquired abroad, and the union we have established at home, to secure our liberty by a punctual discharge of our obligations of every kind, and our reputation by the wisdom of our councils, since we know not how soon we may have fresh occasion for friends, for credit, and for reputation."

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics

What keywords are associated?

Benjamin Franklin British Court American Congress Foreign Alliances Domestic Union Post Revolutionary Politics

What entities or persons were involved?

Dr. Franklin President Of Congress

Where did it happen?

Passy

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Passy

Event Date

January 25, 1784

Key Persons

Dr. Franklin President Of Congress

Event Details

Dr. Franklin advises constant vigilance against the British Court, which he believes remains unreconciled and hopes for opportunities to regain dominion over the US through European changes or American disunion. He notes British exaggeration of minor US incidents like soldier riots in Philadelphia, town meeting resolves, and tax reluctance to portray governments as anarchies and Congress as ineffective. Franklin urges preserving foreign friendships, domestic union, fulfilling obligations, and wise councils to secure liberty, reputation, credit, and friends, given Britain's royal progeny needs and military education.

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