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Page thumbnail for The Virginia Gazette
Editorial January 13, 1776

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Satirical portrayal of England's ruinous condition under its monarch, depicting corruption in government, church, military defeats, economic collapse, and loss of American colonies.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

A Picture of a certain Nation.

A PRINCE with a dozen children and an empty treasury.

His Queen yearly remitting large sums to the bank of Venice, for fear of accidents.

His servants five quarters in arrears.

All his tradesmen's bills the same.

This Great Man at variance with his brothers.

His brothers, happily for him, unable to take any part against him.

His Ministers, the natural and avowed enemies of his Crown.

His Secretaries without the knowledge of naval, mercantile, or military affairs.

His Parliament venal, bribed, prostituted, and corrupted, firmly leagued against the honour of the kingdom and the colonies.

His Bishops recommenders of blood, and not of peace, charity, and good-will to men.

His lawyers, erasers of records, and prostituters of the laws.

His chief lawyer, an intimate, a confident, of that very Pope who contended for his Crown.

His army, cut off in its pride and ruined.

His navy, broken-backed, worm-eaten, and unmanned.

His artificers, oppressed and discharged, the volunteers of Spain.

His Nobles debilitated with luxury, whoredom, and gaming:

His Lady Nobles—prostitutes to play, &c. ;

His merchants, without imports or exports.

His Exchequer, empty.

His churches, cold and abandoned.

His gaols full.

The poor starving.

The rich engrossers of the corn.

The colonies of America, conquerors of those he sent to tax them, and despisers of his power and menaces.

His factories in India, in tumult and oppression.

His subjects in Guinea, over-run with French, and without trade.

His West India isles, without supplies.

His foes equipping great fleets, and raising great armies.

And in the midst of this crash of ruin, this great man can go composedly to see a puppet show; or laugh with a buffoon.

O wretched England!!!

What sub-type of article is it?

Satire Partisan Politics Foreign Affairs

What keywords are associated?

England Decline Royal Corruption Parliament Bribery American Colonies Military Failure Economic Collapse Imperial Woes

What entities or persons were involved?

Prince Queen Parliament Bishops Lawyers Army Navy Colonies Of America

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Satirical Critique Of England's Corruption And Decline

Stance / Tone

Strongly Critical And Mocking Of British Monarchy And Empire

Key Figures

Prince Queen Parliament Bishops Lawyers Army Navy Colonies Of America

Key Arguments

Empty Treasury And Arrears In Payments Ministers As Enemies Of The Crown Venal And Corrupted Parliament Against Kingdom And Colonies Bishops Promoting Blood Over Peace Lawyers Erasing Records And Prostituting Laws Ruined Army And Broken Navy American Colonies Conquering Sent Forces Economic And Social Ruin Across Empire

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