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Domestic News March 21, 1807

Herald Of The United States

Warren, Bristol County, Rhode Island

What is this article about?

In Natchez, Mississippi Territory, the Supreme Court dismissed proceedings against Col. Aaron Burr due to jurisdictional issues in his indictment case. Burr argued against discharging the grand jury but escaped custody. Governor Robert Williams issued a Feb. 6, 1807, proclamation offering $2,000 reward for Burr's capture.

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The Aurora, by yesterday's mail, contains the proceedings of the Supreme Court at Natchez, in the case of Col. Burr. The court adjourned on the 2d ult. Col. Burr appeared on the day mentioned in the indictment; but the court could take no cognizance, as all criminal prosecutions must originate in the Circuit Courts, according to the statutes of the territory. Mr. Poindexter, the attorney-general, said the accused ought to be conveyed before the proper tribunal, and that the Grand Jury ought to be discharged.

Colonel Burr made several observations against the motion, and remarked, that the attorney-general had no business for grand jury, he had, and that therefore they ought not be dismissed. On this motion the court was divided. Judge Bruin declared himself opposed to discharging the grand jury, unless Colonel Burr was also instantly discharged from his recognizance.

The attorney-general then withdrew, and the grand jury were directed to retire to their room, who in the course of the day returned with sundry presentments. We deem it unnecessary to remark that these presentments were not founded on any bill exhibited to the grand jury, and that being negative, they met no further attention than a mere perusal.

On Wednesday evening, the grand jury were discharged, and Col. Burr demanded a release from his recognizance—this the court refused. He did not appear in court on Tuesday morning, it was reduced to a certainty, that he had made his escape.

Robert Williams, Governor of the Mississippi territory, has issued a Proclamation, dated Feb. 6, 1807, offering a reward of Two Thousand Dollars, to any person who will deliver AARON BURR to him, he having failed to answer any bills of indictment that might be found against him, and to continue from day to day, until dismissed by the Court.

We understand that his excellency governor Williams, intended to seize on the person of Col. Burr, the moment he was discharged by the judicial authority.

What sub-type of article is it?

Legal Or Court Crime Politics

What keywords are associated?

Aaron Burr Supreme Court Natchez Indictment Escape Governor Proclamation Reward

What entities or persons were involved?

Col. Burr Aaron Burr Mr. Poindexter Judge Bruin Robert Williams

Where did it happen?

Natchez, Mississippi Territory

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Natchez, Mississippi Territory

Event Date

Adjourned On The 2d Ult.; Proclamation Dated Feb. 6, 1807

Key Persons

Col. Burr Aaron Burr Mr. Poindexter Judge Bruin Robert Williams

Outcome

court refused release from recognizance; burr escaped; $2000 reward offered for capture

Event Details

Supreme Court at Natchez could not proceed with indictment against Col. Burr as criminal cases originate in Circuit Courts. Attorney-General Poindexter moved to discharge grand jury. Burr opposed. Court divided; grand jury discharged Wednesday evening but Burr not released. He escaped Tuesday morning. Governor Williams proclaimed reward for his delivery.

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