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Page thumbnail for The Guardian
Story October 29, 1955

The Guardian

Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts

What is this article about?

NIH researchers Dr. Johns and Olson reported at the American Heart Association sessions that rat heart muscles show reserve strength after induced attacks and exercise tests, using 400 animals.

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OCR Quality

90% Excellent

Full Text

Heart Muscles Will Recover From Attack

How tough is the heart muscle?

Considerable reserve strength was found in the heart muscle of experimental animals given stress tests after induced "heart attacks", according to research reported at today's Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association by Dr. Thomas N. P. Johns and Byron J. Olson of the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.

First, the investigators reported, they developed a method for producing standardized and sizable areas of heart muscle damage in rats and other small experimental animals by tying off a main coronary artery with surgical silk. This created a situation parallel (but not necessarily comparable) to a heart attack, technically a coronary occlusion or coronary thrombosis.

Next the animals were subjected to different types of exercise at various times following the occlusion. Approximately 400 animals were used, included a control group whose chests were opened but whose arteries were not tied off.

What sub-type of article is it?

Medical Curiosity

What themes does it cover?

Recovery

What keywords are associated?

Heart Muscle Recovery Heart Attack Rats Exercise Coronary Occlusion Stress Tests

What entities or persons were involved?

Dr. Thomas N. P. Johns Byron J. Olson

Where did it happen?

Bethesda, Md.

Story Details

Key Persons

Dr. Thomas N. P. Johns Byron J. Olson

Location

Bethesda, Md.

Story Details

Researchers developed a method to induce heart muscle damage in rats by tying off a coronary artery, simulating a heart attack, then subjected the animals to exercise stress tests, finding considerable reserve strength in the heart muscle.

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