Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!

Sign up free
Page thumbnail for Alexandria Advertiser And Commercial Intelligencer
Editorial November 8, 1802

Alexandria Advertiser And Commercial Intelligencer

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

Satirical editorial mocks Jacobin gazeteers like Duane for misusing etymological terms like aristocracy and democracy. Traces 'Patrician' to St. Patrick and Irish immigrants, joking about their naturalization and renouncing nobility under U.S. law.

Clipping

OCR Quality

88% Good

Full Text

ETYMOLOGICAL.

The Jacobin Gazeteers seem of late resolved to go by book, and, therefore, they quote, unmercifully, from their deep reading in the Dictionary, what is Aristocracy, and Democracy, and a Republic.
The learning that is thus poured into their small noddles must, if it be more than a gill, run out, for there is no such thing as making a pint bottle hold a quart. To assist our brother Duane with a drop of learning, as much as he can take at once, we recommend to him, this historical fact, as a curious topic among the antiquities of Clonmell; that the noble and privileged order among the Romans was called patrician. By the strange revolution of time, the term Patrician, after implying office and rank, was assumed by the vanity of the common people as a surname. Instead of the latin appellation Patricius, belonging uniformly to some great man, as Aetius, the Patrician, who commanded the armies of Valentinian the 3d, and who was the great antagonist of Attila, the King of the Huns, it happened, ten to one, that some poor wandering Plebeian, with a pack at his back, was called Patricius. Hence it was, that St. Patricius, or St. Patrick, whose head was cut off in France, swam over to Ireland, carrying his own head, do you see Mr. Duane, in his teeth, and there, as every body knows, he peopled all Ireland with his own heads. He was their famous apostle, and left such a great reputation behind him, that every Irishman ever since is proud of being called the son of St. Patrick. Hence it is, that the name of Patricius, or Patrick, or Paddy, has become so common in Ireland.
As Duane treads so reverently on the ground of etymology, we foresee a difficulty in his learning and logic. Demos does not, he says, mean demon, nor, as it is maliciously pretended, Demonarchy, but good wholesome knock me down Democracy, but, if Patrick means Patrician, that is aristocracy, and a foul spot and blemish in the glory of our imported Patrician Patriots. But they, dear honnys, are not to blame for what these aristocratic book makers have put into print, so long too before they were born, without letting them know almost or quite nothing at all at all about it, and the Naturalization Law, moreover, provides, that the new citizen shall renounce his nobility.
We do not, therefore, think Duane's case will be so very hard for him to make out, if he will but let his Dictionary alone, and stick to the Law that the Patrician Smiley has made to encourage "oppressed humanity" to break jail and take refuge here.
(Palladium.)

What sub-type of article is it?

Satire Partisan Politics Immigration

What keywords are associated?

Etymology Patrician Democracy Jacobin Gazeteers Duane St Patrick Ireland Naturalization Law

What entities or persons were involved?

Duane Smiley St. Patrick Aetius Attila Valentinian The 3d Jacobin Gazeteers Patrician Patriots

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Satirical Etymology Of Patrician Linking To Irish Immigrants And Democracy

Stance / Tone

Satirical Mockery Of Jacobin Gazeteers And Duane

Key Figures

Duane Smiley St. Patrick Aetius Attila Valentinian The 3d Jacobin Gazeteers Patrician Patriots

Key Arguments

Jacobin Gazeteers Misuse Dictionary Terms Like Aristocracy And Democracy Patrician Originally Meant Roman Nobility But Became Common Surname Like Patrick In Ireland St. Patrick Legend Ties To Plebeian Origins Irish Immigrants' Names Imply Aristocracy But They Renounce Nobility Via Naturalization Law Duane Should Stick To Law Rather Than Etymology Smiley's Law Encourages Oppressed Humanity To Seek Refuge

Are you sure?