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Foreign News December 14, 1739

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Diplomatic efforts in The Hague where the English ambassador urges Dutch support against Spain, countered by Spanish and French ministers. The Dutch States resolve to honor existing treaties without new ones, advising Britain to avoid escalating to prevent French involvement. From Amsterdam, reports of Cardinal Fleury proposing a five-week delay in British hostilities against Spain to await the Spanish king's decision, suspected as a delay tactic.

Merged-components note: Continuation of the letter from The Hague across pages 1 and 2.

Clippings

1 of 2

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Hague, Sept. 9. The English Ambassador, ever since his Arrival at this Court, has been indefatigable in his Endeavours to interest the Republick in their Quarrel with the Spaniards. On the other Hand, the Ministers of Spain and France, who act in Concert on the present Crisis, are no less vigilant in observing all the Motions of the States, and in refraining them from taking any Measures detrimental to the Crown of Spain. Notwithstanding those secret Minings and Counterminings, the Ambassadors do not cease treating and feasting one another, as if their respective Masters were in perfect good Humour, and not the least Grudge subsisted among them.

The States, who have had two extraordinary Meetings on the present Emergencies, at last came to a Resolution, which they communicated to Mr. Walpole, as that Minister has done to his Court. The Substance of that Resolution, it is assured is, That their High Mightinesses conceive their entering into any New Treaties, at least for the present, was not very necessary, so as much as there are several Treaties already made and subsisting in their full Force; in Virtue of which the Republick engaged herself to assist Great-Britain with a certain Number of Troops, which Engagement she is now, as at all Times, ready to fulfil. Their High Mightinesses added, it was their Opinion the British Court should make no more Bustle than was absolutely necessary, for fear of awakening other Great Powers: That their Neutrality and good
Offices might be a Means to keep off the Elder Branch of the House of Bourbon, a Thing infinitely to be desired by Great Britain: Whereas, did they openly declare themselves Parties, that Crown by Way of Counter-balance, would not hesitate a Moment to take Part with Spain; and to a Fire would be kindled in Europe, which it might not be easy to extinguish.

Amsterdam, August 24. Letters from Paris advise, That Cardinal de Fleury has proposed to the British Court, to defer committing Hostilities against Spain for five Weeks, in order to have the dernier Resolution of his Catholick Majesty. Tho' this looks a little like beating the Chamade, it's believed by some, and hop'd by others here, who seem to be in the Interest of the British Nation, that his Britannick Majesty will reject those Terms of Capitulation, being calculated, it is thought, rather to amuse the British Court, till the Ships are equipped in the French, Spanish, and other Ports which they are endeavouring to accomplish, than with any real Design to surrender upon any just and reasonable Terms.

What sub-type of article is it?

Diplomatic War Report Political

What keywords are associated?

Dutch Neutrality Britain Spain Quarrel Fleury Proposal European War Risk Ambassador Negotiations

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Walpole Cardinal De Fleury

Where did it happen?

Hague

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Hague

Event Date

Hague, Sept. 9; Amsterdam, August 24

Key Persons

Mr. Walpole Cardinal De Fleury

Outcome

dutch states resolve to fulfill existing treaties aiding britain with troops but advise caution to maintain neutrality and avoid french alliance with spain; fleury proposes five-week delay in hostilities, suspected as delay for ship equipping.

Event Details

English Ambassador at Hague urges Dutch Republic to join quarrel with Spain; Spanish and French ministers counter to prevent this. Dutch States meet and resolve no new treaties needed, ready to assist Britain per existing ones, but urge Britain to avoid escalation lest France sides with Spain igniting European war. From Amsterdam, Paris letters report Cardinal de Fleury's proposal to Britain to defer hostilities against Spain for five weeks pending Spanish king's final resolution, viewed by some as a stalling tactic to equip ships.

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