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Story May 26, 1815

Daily National Intelligencer

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

In 1806, Mr. Sicard detects Victor Foy, a man impersonating a deaf and dumb person across Europe, through spelling inconsistencies and persistent examinations in Paris. Foy confesses publicly, revealing his four-year deception and resistance to various tests.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

A most singular impostor, as a deaf and dumb person, was detected by Mr. Sicard in 1806. He was ordered to Paris to be examined at the institution for the deaf and dumb. As he could write, his manner of spelling gave Mr. Sicard the first conviction that he was an impostor, but no decisive proof was obtained upon the first examination.- The second was not with greater conviction. At the third trial he was threatened to be confronted by those who had taught him, and reminded of his contradictions. He kept his countenance. On the next morning, before a select company, he drew from his pocket a paper, which he read with a loud and distinct voice, "These are the first words which have issued from my mouth during four years." He said he should prefer death to this confession: that Mr. Sicard was the only person who could have obtained it. He added, "in many cities I have been subjected to different and cruel experiments, but never has the smallest symptom of surprise been seen in my countenance. At La Rochelle, the warder was directed to sleep with me, but even my dreams were never expressed in any thing more than guttural sounds. Several times have I been purposely awakened out of a sound sleep; my alarm was, however, marked by nothing more than plaintive croaking. The hundred prisoners who were with me did all which had been ordered them, in order to surprise me. In Switzerland, a young, rich and beautiful woman, offered to marry me, if I would speak. I resisted every thing. Often have I had the intention of roaming into some wood and living like a beast. At first I did so. I passed a whole month living on roots, potatoes and wild fruit, without tasting bread. My true name is Victor Foy." Crowds were assembled as soon as the confession was known. A collection was made for him, and it had great effect upon him. He said he had been so accustomed to his illusions. that he had unlearned his hearing. Among all the experiments practised upon him in Switzerland, the following he said was most powerful. I was in a room under interrogation. where had been previously suspended, unknown to me, immediately behind me, a great vase of copper money; suddenly the cord was cut, and the whole came tumbling down with prodigious clatter. Yet not the slightest indication of any emotion was discovered in my countenance." So ended a deception which had been imposed on Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Spain and France! The history is to be given of this young man.

What sub-type of article is it?

Deception Fraud Curiosity Biography

What themes does it cover?

Deception Justice Misfortune

What keywords are associated?

Impostor Deaf哑 Deception Confession Victor Foy Sicard Europe Travel

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Sicard Victor Foy

Where did it happen?

Paris, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, France

Story Details

Key Persons

Mr. Sicard Victor Foy

Location

Paris, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, France

Event Date

1806

Story Details

Victor Foy impersonates a deaf and dumb person for four years across Europe, resisting tests and gaining sympathy until detected by Mr. Sicard in Paris through writing and examinations; he confesses publicly, revealing his true name and past deceptions.

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