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Domestic News March 1, 1799

Virginia Argus

Richmond, Virginia

What is this article about?

Massachusetts Senate, on Friday and Saturday before February 21, debates and amends a report affirming the constitutionality of U.S. alien and sedition laws in response to Virginia and Kentucky resolutions. The amended report passes with one dissenting vote.

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February 19.

Legislature of Massachusetts.

BOSTON, FEB. 21.

In the Senate, on Friday last, the committee to whom was referred the report of the joint committee, in answer to the disorganizing resolutions of Virginia and Kentucky, made their report, which contained additional reasons in support of the constitutionality of the alien and sedition laws of the United States. These reasons were adopted by way of amendment to the original report, and upon the question "Shall the original report pass, as now amended?" The Yeas and Nays were as follows:

Yeas. Hon. Messrs. Phillips, Bridge, Sexton, Fowler, Dana, Thomson, Campbell, Thayer, T Davis, Reed, B rd, Long, Fellow, Towne, Jones, Hayward, D. Davis, Dwight, Norris, Bingham, Thatcher, Hunt, Taft, Bigelow, Hale, Dummer, and Coffin.

Nays. Messrs. Bacon and Wells.

In justice to the Hon. Mr. Wells, it must be observed, that he was not opposed to the spirit of the measure; but objected to the following sentence, in the report.

"This legislature are persuaded that the decision of all cases arising under the constitution of the United States, and the construction of the constitution, and of all laws made in pursuance thereof, are exclusively vested by the people in the judicial courts of the United States."

On Saturday it was moved to re-consider the report, and the subsequent amendment of the above sentence was proposed, viz.

That this legislature are persuaded that the decision of all cases in law and equity, arising under the Constitution of the United States, and the construction of all laws made, in pursuance thereof are exclusively vested by the people in the judicial courts of the United States.

With this amendment, the question was again called, and passed, with but one dissentient—Mr. Bacon standing alone in the negative.

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics

What keywords are associated?

Massachusetts Senate Alien Sedition Laws Virginia Kentucky Resolutions Legislative Debate Constitutional Report

What entities or persons were involved?

Phillips Bridge Sexton Fowler Dana Thomson Campbell Thayer T Davis Reed B Rd Long Fellow Towne Jones Hayward D. Davis Dwight Norris Bingham Thatcher Hunt Taft Bigelow Hale Dummer Coffin Bacon Wells

Where did it happen?

Boston

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Boston

Event Date

Friday Last And Saturday Before February 21

Key Persons

Phillips Bridge Sexton Fowler Dana Thomson Campbell Thayer T Davis Reed B Rd Long Fellow Towne Jones Hayward D. Davis Dwight Norris Bingham Thatcher Hunt Taft Bigelow Hale Dummer Coffin Bacon Wells

Outcome

report passed with one dissenting vote from mr. bacon after amendment.

Event Details

The Senate considered a committee report with additional reasons supporting the constitutionality of the alien and sedition laws. Amendments were adopted, and the report passed initially with Yeas from most members and Nays from Bacon and Wells. Wells objected to a specific sentence. On Saturday, reconsideration led to further amendment of that sentence, and the report passed with only Bacon dissenting.

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