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Domestic News July 5, 1920

The Pensacola Journal

Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida

What is this article about?

A federal commission in Honolulu recommends abolishing Japanese language schools in Hawaii, deeming them un-American, and suggests offering Oriental languages in public schools after hours. The report was headed by Dr. Frank F. Bunker and publicized by Superintendent Vaughan MacCaughey.

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Full Text

HAWAII SCHOOLS ANTI AMERICAN
Investigating Commission Recommend That Teaching Japanese Be Abolished

Honolulu, T. H., July 4.—The report of the federal school survey commission, just made public by Vaughan MacCaughey, superintendent of public instruction for the territory, recommended that the Japanese language schools of Hawaii be abolished. The federal commission was headed by Dr. Frank F. Bunker, chief of the city school division of the bureau of education at Washington. It is suggested that opportunity be supplied in the public schools, wherever the demand is sufficient, for the study of Oriental languages in special classes after regular hours, taught by teachers regularly employed by the territory.

The commission's report declared that language schools, which in the aggregate outnumber the public schools of the territory, are centers of an influence which, if not distinctly anti-American, certainly is un-American.

"While doubtless many teachers are brought from Japan rather than procured from among Hawaiian-born Japanese because it is sincerely believed they speak purer Japanese, nevertheless, some at least share the opinion frankly recently before the Japanese Education Association of Maui by Obata Shusan, formerly head priest of the Jodo Shu Mission at Puunene on the Island of Maui, and principal of the Misuka girls' school. Mr. Shusan said:

"'Any man who is to teach in Japanese language schools should not be a man with democratic ideas. A man of strong Japanese ideas should be its teacher.'"

What sub-type of article is it?

Education

What keywords are associated?

Hawaii Schools Japanese Language Abolition Recommendation Federal Commission Un American Influence

What entities or persons were involved?

Dr. Frank F. Bunker Vaughan Maccaughey Obata Shusan

Where did it happen?

Honolulu, T. H.

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Honolulu, T. H.

Event Date

July 4.

Key Persons

Dr. Frank F. Bunker Vaughan Maccaughey Obata Shusan

Outcome

recommendation to abolish japanese language schools and provide oriental language classes in public schools after hours.

Event Details

The federal school survey commission, headed by Dr. Frank F. Bunker, reported that Japanese language schools in Hawaii are centers of un-American influence and recommended their abolition. The report was made public by Superintendent Vaughan MacCaughey. It cited a statement by Obata Shusan advocating for teachers with strong Japanese ideas.

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