Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!
Sign up freeThe Southern Press
Washington, District Of Columbia
What is this article about?
In Washington on June 13, 1850, the Central Committee met at the National Institute to organize U.S. participation in the 1851 London Industrial Exhibition. They appointed Millard Fillmore as chairman and Prof. Walter R. Johnson as secretary, following correspondence from Secretary of State John M. Clayton. A 19-member committee of officials and scientists was formed to represent American industry and arts.
OCR Quality
Full Text
Pursuant to the notice given, the Central Committee
met at the rooms of the National Institute, in the
Patent Office, on Thursday evening, the 13th instant,
at 8 o'clock.
The meeting was called to order by Professor Walter R. Johnson, on whose motion Col. Peter Force
was called to the Chair, and Charles F. Stansbury
chosen Secretary of the meeting.
This temporary organization having been effected,
the committee proceeded to organize permanently by
the appointment of the Hon. Millard Fillmore, President of the United States, Chairman, and Prof.
Walter R. Johnson Secretary.
At the request of the Chairman, (Col. Force,)
the following papers were read by Prof. Johnson, in
explanation of the appointment and duties of the
committee:
State Department,
WASHINGTON, May 17, 1850.
To the President of the National Institute
for the Promotion of Science.
Sir: I have the honor herewith to transmit copies of a correspondence which has taken place between the Minister Plenipotentiary of her Majesty
the Queen of Great Britain and this Department relative to the proposed Industrial Exhibition to be held
in London in the year 1851.
From the circular of the Royal Commissioners of
Great Britain, hereto annexed, it will be observed that
all objects intended to be introduced from foreign
countries and entered for that Exhibition are required
to have been first submitted to and approved by a central authority or commission of the country from
which they shall be brought, and that no other will
be recognized as a central authority except such as
shall have been so certified by the Government of the
country in which it exists.
That American industry and arts may be enabled to
appear in the place allotted to them, it will be indispensable that a recognized central authority should be
constituted; and I am under the impression that the
National Institute, having been regularly incorporated
by act of Congress, and being habitually engaged in
matters pertaining to the arts and sciences, is the
proper body for taking the initiative in constituting
such a central authority.
I therefore beg leave to submit to its consideration
the interesting and important subject which has been
brought to the attention of this Department by the
distinguished Envoy of her Majesty's Government,
and to request such action or suggestions as may seem
necessary in order that the natural productions, the
ingenuity, industry, and arts of the United States
may be fully and suitably represented on the interesting occasion herein referred to.
I have the honor to be, very respectfully, yours,
JOHN M. CLAYTON.
This communication was laid before the National
Institute, and by it referred to a select committee.
which brought forward the following report:
Report of the Committee of the National Institute:
The special committee, to which was referred
the communication from the Hon. John M. Clayton, Secretary of State, relative to the formation
of a central authority for transmitting articles to
the Industrial Exhibition to be held in London in
1851, offers the following report:
The committee, impressed with the importance
of the subject commended to the Institute, have
given to it their earnest and careful attention.
The resources, the ingenuity, the industry, and
arts of the United States are conceived to merit
the best endeavors to procure for them the opportunities of being adequately represented in the
great Industrial Exhibition at London.
Agreeably to the programme adopted by the Royal Commission, no articles are to be received from
Foreign Exhibitors except those which shall have
been approved by a central authority, recognized as
such by the Government of the country from which
they are sent.
This Institute being the only Society for the Promotion of Science and the Arts, directly incorporated
by the Government, the Secretary of State has deemed it the appropriate body to take action or make suggestions relative to the fulfilment of the wishes of the
Royal Commissioners, by the establishment of such a
central authority as the case seems to require.
To this voluntary proposal on the part of the Secretary of State, the committee consider the National
Institute in duty bound to respond.
In accordance with this view, the committee respectfully recommend the following resolution:
1. Resolved, That the Institute will take action
on the subject submitted to it by the Department of
State.
2. Resolved, That the Institute do now proceed
to constitute a committee suitable to be recognised by
the Government as a central body to hold correspondence with the British Commissioners, and to secure
the reception of American productions at the proposed
Industrial Exhibition in London.
PETER FORCE,
JOSEPH HENRY
WALTER R. JOHNSON,
Committee.
National Institute,
WASHINGTON, May 27, 1850.
Sir: I have the honor to make known to the Department of State the action which this Institute has
taken on the subject of your communication of the
17th instant. That action is comprised in the following resolutions, unanimously adopted after full discussion, at the meeting held this evening.
"Resolved, That the Institute will take action on
the subject submitted to it by the Department of
State.
"Resolved That the Institute do now proceed to
constitute a committee suitable to be recognised by
the Government to hold correspondence with the
British Commissioners, and to secure the reception of
American productions at the proposed Industrial Exhibition in London.
"Resolved, That a committee of not less than nineteen be appointed to constitute a Central Committee
on the Industrial Exhibition, and to correspond with
societies and local committees throughout the United
States.
"Resolved, That the President of this Institute be
a member of the Central Committee.
"Resolved, That the Corresponding Secretary communicate to the Secretary of State a copy of the foregoing resolutions, together with the names of the
Central Committee."
The following are the names of the members of
the Central Committee appointed in accordance with
the foregoing resolutions:
Hon. Millard Fillmore, Vice President of the United
States, and ex officio Chancellor of the Regents of
the Smithsonian Institution.
Col. Peter Force, President of the National Institute.
Hon. James A. Pearce, U. S. Senate, member of the
Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
Hon. Levi Woodbury, M. N. I., Associate Justice of
the Supreme Court of the United States.
Commodore Lewis Warrington, U. S. N., M. N. I.,
Chief of the Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography.
Prof. Joseph Henry, Vice President of the N. I., Secretary of the Smithsonian Institute.
Prof. Walter R. Johnson, Corresponding Secretary of
the National Institute.
Prof. Alexander D. Bache, M. N. I., member of the
Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institute, and
Superintendent of the Coast Survey.
Commander Charles Wilkes, U. S. N., M. N. I., late
Commander S. S. Exploring Expedition.
Hon. William W. Seaton, M. N. I., Mayor of Washington.
Hon. Jefferson Davis, U. S. Senate, member of the
Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institute.
Lieut. Matthew F. Maury, U. S. N., Vice President
of the National Institute, and Superintendent of the
National Observatory.
J. James Greenough, Esq., M. N. I.
Charles F. Stansbury, Esq., Recording Secretary of
the National Institute.
Col. J. J. Abert, M. N. I., Chief of the Topographical
Bureau.
Gen. Joseph G. Totten, Vice President N. I., Chief
Engineer, U. S. Army.
Thomas Ewbank, Esq., Commissioner of Patents.
William Easby, Esq., Treasurer National Institute.
Leonard D. Gale, M. D., M. N. I., Examiner of
Patents.
Joseph C. G. Kennedy, Esq., M. N. I., Superintendent
of Census.
Ezra C. Seaman, Esq., M. N. I.
I have the honor to be
Very respectfully, your ob't serv't,
WALTER R. JOHNSON,
Cor. Secretary of the National Institute.
Hon. John M. Clayton, Secretary of State.
Department of State,
Washington, June 8, 1850.
Sir: I have duly received your letter of the 27th
ultimo, communicating to this Department the proceedings of the National Institute on the subject of my
note of the 17th of the same month. Those proceedings appear to me to be perfectly satisfactory; and I
have accordingly transmitted them to the British Minister in this city, with the communication, a copy of
which is enclosed for your information.
I am, sir, respectfully, your ob't serv't.
JOHN M. CLAYTON.
Walter R. Johnson, Esq., Corresponding
Secretary of the National Institute.
Department of State,
Washington, June 1, 1850.
Sir: I have the honor to transmit to you herewith
a copy of the correspondence which has passed between this Department and the National Institute for
the Promotion of Science, respecting the organization
of a committee to constitute the central authority required by the regulations of the Royal Commission on
What sub-type of article is it?
What keywords are associated?
What entities or persons were involved?
Where did it happen?
Domestic News Details
Primary Location
Washington
Event Date
Thursday Evening, The 13th Instant
Key Persons
Outcome
the committee was successfully organized with 19 members, recognized by the government, to coordinate u.s. participation in the 1851 london industrial exhibition.
Event Details
The Central Committee met to permanently organize for the Industrial Exhibition in London, 1851, following State Department correspondence. Papers were read explaining the need for a central authority. Resolutions were adopted to form a committee of at least 19 members to handle correspondence and secure American representations.