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Domestic News March 22, 1776

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

Letter from Cambridge dated February 29 details American preparations for action on Dorchester Neck and Boston, enemy awareness and new fortifications including a bomb battery, plans to evacuate troops and Tories by ship, anticipated key action on March 4 or 5, and comparative forces of about 7,000 enemies versus 20,000 Americans.

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Full Text

PHILADELPHIA. March 9.

LETTER from Cambridge, of the 29th ult. informs: "That preparations were still making for getting to work on Dorchester neck and Boston: that the enemy were well acquainted with our designs, and had lately thrown up several works to weaken our fire; that on the 28th, they (the enemy) completed a bomb battery and a three gun ketch opposite Litchmore's point, and promise our folks a visit as soon as they break ground on Dorchester; that the principal part of their heavy cannon, hospital stores, &c. are on board ships; all the square rigged vessels in the harbour are taken up, and received two months advance to transport the troops and Tory inhabitants, if necessary, to a less hostile shore: that Monday or Tuesday next will be the important day; that we have 45 batteaus, each to carry 80 men, and two floating batteries, stationed at the mouth of Cambridge river; if the enemy make a serious affair of Dorchester, we may rush into the west part of Boston; the enemy's strength (marines, Tories, and negroes included) about 7000, our's about 20,000."

What sub-type of article is it?

Military

What keywords are associated?

Military Preparations Dorchester Neck Boston Siege Enemy Fortifications Troop Evacuation Force Strengths

Where did it happen?

Dorchester Neck And Boston

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Dorchester Neck And Boston

Event Date

28th And 29th Ult.

Event Details

Preparations continue for operations on Dorchester neck and Boston; enemy aware of designs, built works to counter fire, completed bomb battery and three-gun ketch on 28th opposite Litchmore's point, threatening response if Americans break ground; heavy cannon and stores on ships; vessels hired to transport troops and Tories if needed; important day Monday or Tuesday next; Americans have 45 batteaus for 80 men each and two floating batteries at Cambridge river mouth; plan to enter west Boston if enemy engages seriously at Dorchester; enemy strength ~7000 (including marines, Tories, negroes), Americans ~20,000.

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