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Editorial February 5, 1917

The Pensacola Journal

Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida

What is this article about?

The editorial praises Costa Rica's bloodless revolution ousting President Alfredo Gonzalez for seeking a third term, with Federico Tinoco taking power peacefully. It contrasts this with Mexico's turmoil, highlights Cuba's fair election, and notes US opposition to dictators in Nicaragua and Honduras, crediting the United Fruit Company for Costa Rica's democratization.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

BLOODLESS REVOLUTION.

In pleasing contrast to Mexico is Costa Rica's bloodless revolution, overthrowing Alfredo Gonzalez, who attempted to violate the constitution by continuing himself in office for a third term.

His former minister, Federico Tinoco, when the plot was discovered, simply went into the national palace and installed himself provisional president. The people applauded, and the soldiers were on the side of the people. Gonzalez quietly slipped out the back way and took refuge in the American legation, and as he was a political refugee, sanctuary was granted. Gonzalez has appealed to the American government to intervene, a request which will not only be disregarded by our government, but will get the proponent in bad still further with his own people, for even dreaming violation of national sovereignty.

Costa Rica was democratized a good many years ago by the United Fruit Company, which, in order to do business, found it necessary to take the "I" out of politics.

Cuba, too, has recently given an exhibition of democratic decency; the election was very close, but the two leaders, instead of inciting bloodshed, awaited the verification of the ballot, so that the will of the people might prevail.

In Nicaragua and Honduras, the United States has taken the stand that General Turbulence is persona non grata, and its influence in other spheres has been just as noteworthy. Only in Mexico can the tropical tramp find a congenial reception. Because of its size and inaccessibility; because, too, of other international complications, the problem of the United States in this exploited country has been more difficult.

What sub-type of article is it?

Foreign Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Bloodless Revolution Costa Rica Latin America Us Foreign Policy Democracy Mexico United Fruit Company

What entities or persons were involved?

Alfredo Gonzalez Federico Tinoco United Fruit Company American Government Cuba Nicaragua Honduras Mexico

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Costa Rica's Bloodless Revolution And Democratic Transitions In Latin America

Stance / Tone

Praise For Peaceful Democratic Changes And Us Non Intervention

Key Figures

Alfredo Gonzalez Federico Tinoco United Fruit Company American Government Cuba Nicaragua Honduras Mexico

Key Arguments

Costa Rica's Revolution Overthrew Gonzalez For Violating Constitution By Seeking Third Term Tinoco Installed As Provisional President With Popular And Military Support Gonzalez Sought Us Intervention, Which Will Be Denied To Respect Sovereignty United Fruit Company Contributed To Costa Rica's Democratization By Reducing Personal Politics Cuba Demonstrated Democratic Decency By Awaiting Ballot Verification In Close Election Us Opposes Turbulent Generals In Nicaragua And Honduras Mexico Remains Problematic For Us Due To Size, Inaccessibility, And Complications

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