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Editorial
September 21, 1769
The Virginia Gazette
Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia
What is this article about?
An editorial urges English gentlemen with estates to restore Magna Charta by enforcing their right to be summoned to Parliament as Lords of the Land, without elections, via constitutional petition to the King.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
INTELLIGENCE EXTRAORDINARY.
This seems to be the happy crisis for restoring Magna Charta to its pristine and full vigour, and it is the interest, as well as the special, and, strictly speaking, the indispensable duty of every English Gentleman, who has an estate to which is annexed the jurisdiction of a Court Baron, to insist upon, and enforce, the restoration of that glorious constitution; for by virtue of such an estate in fee he is summonable to Parliament as a landlord, or Lord of the land. The Crown also is compellable to summon every such Lord of the Land to Parliament, singulatim; that is to say, one by one. Any five and twenty of these English Lords of the land may demand, and command, this happy restoration of their chartered rights, by deputing four out of that number to wait upon the King for that purpose. There is no positive act of Parliament to the contrary, and the mode of application is perfectly constitutional. Is it not then a species of insanity that country Gentlemen will put themselves to such intolerable expenses to be elected into Parliament, when, in right of their own estates in fee, they are entitled to a seat in Parliament, without any election at all? No Minister dares advise the Crown to refuse granting such a petition of right.
This seems to be the happy crisis for restoring Magna Charta to its pristine and full vigour, and it is the interest, as well as the special, and, strictly speaking, the indispensable duty of every English Gentleman, who has an estate to which is annexed the jurisdiction of a Court Baron, to insist upon, and enforce, the restoration of that glorious constitution; for by virtue of such an estate in fee he is summonable to Parliament as a landlord, or Lord of the land. The Crown also is compellable to summon every such Lord of the Land to Parliament, singulatim; that is to say, one by one. Any five and twenty of these English Lords of the land may demand, and command, this happy restoration of their chartered rights, by deputing four out of that number to wait upon the King for that purpose. There is no positive act of Parliament to the contrary, and the mode of application is perfectly constitutional. Is it not then a species of insanity that country Gentlemen will put themselves to such intolerable expenses to be elected into Parliament, when, in right of their own estates in fee, they are entitled to a seat in Parliament, without any election at all? No Minister dares advise the Crown to refuse granting such a petition of right.
What sub-type of article is it?
Constitutional
Suffrage
What keywords are associated?
Magna Charta
Parliamentary Summons
Lords Of The Land
Constitutional Rights
Court Baron
Petition Of Right
What entities or persons were involved?
English Gentlemen
Lords Of The Land
The Crown
The King
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Restoration Of Magna Charta And Lords' Parliamentary Rights
Stance / Tone
Strong Advocacy For Constitutional Restoration
Key Figures
English Gentlemen
Lords Of The Land
The Crown
The King
Key Arguments
Restoring Magna Charta Is A Duty For Gentlemen With Court Baron Jurisdiction Estates
Such Lords Are Summonable To Parliament By Right Of Their Estates
The Crown Must Summon Lords Individually
Twenty Five Lords Can Petition The King Via Four Deputies For Restoration
No Act Of Parliament Prevents This Constitutional Mode
Gentlemen Waste Expenses On Elections When Entitled To Seats Without Them
No Minister Dares Refuse Such A Petition Of Right