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Foreign News September 14, 1810

Alexandria Daily Gazette, Commercial & Political

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

A fire broke out at a grand ball hosted by Austrian Ambassador Prince Schwarzenberg in Paris on July 1, 1810, attended by Emperor Napoleon and Empress. Amid the chaos, Princess Pauline Schwarzenberg died, and about 20 ladies were injured, though most escaped safely. Later reports detailed the severity and heightened security in Paris.

Merged-components note: These two components are sequential in reading order and continue the same foreign news story about the fire at Paris.

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FIRE AT PARIS.

Paris, July 2.

The fete, given by the prince Schwarzenberg, (Austrian ambassador) took place yesterday, at which the emperor and empress were present. Twelve hundred people were invited. In order to receive a large party, the prince, according to the usual custom adopted at Paris, had caused to be erected, with planks of timber, a ball room, ornamented with pictures of gauze, muslin and other light stuffs. After the cotillions, a Scotch reel was danced, during which their majesties arose to make a tour of the circle and speak to the ladies. The empress had returned to her armed chair, and the emperor was at the other extremity of the saloon, near the princess Pauline of Schwarzenberg who had presented her daughter to him, when the flame of a wax candle caught the drapery of a window curtain. Count Dumanour, chamberlain of the emperor, and many other officers who were near him, endeavored to tear off the curtains, but the flames got higher. They immediately informed the emperor, who had but time to go to the arm chair of the empress, when he was instantly surrounded by the ambassador and officers of the Austrian legation who persuaded him to quit the place. The fire extended itself with the rapidity of lightning; and his majesty slowly retired with the empress, recommending calmness, in order to prevent all disorder. The openings from the ball room fortunately being very capacious, the crowd could easily get into the garden; but many mothers lost much time in searching for their daughters, from whom they had been separated by the Scotch reel, and many young persons in endeavoring to find their mothers. The rapidity of the fire was so great, that the queen of Naples, who followed in the suit of the emperor, having fallen, was only saved through the presence of mind of the grand duke of Wurtzburg. The queen of Westphalia was conducted from the saloon by the king of Westphalia and count Metternich. The viceroy, who remained at the bottom of the ball room, and who feared to mix in the crowd with the vice-queen, perceived that the fall of the lustres and ceiling interrupted the passage. He had, fortunately, remarked a small door, which led to the apartments of the hotel, by which he got out. Happily nobody has perished; some 20 ladies have been more or less wounded. The princess Laycus, wife of the Russian consul, as well as the ladies of general baron Tousand and the prefect of Istria, have either in consequence of being seized with terror, or stopped in their getting out by some obstacle, been grievously hurt. Prince Kurakin, the Russian ambassador, had the misfortune to fall upon the steps which lead from the ball room to the garden; they were then on fire; he was for a moment insensible.

Princess Pauline Schwarzenburg was among the last who remained in the ball room. She held one of her daughters by the hand. A piece of burning wood fell upon this young person, which a man who was near her took up and carried out of the saloon. She was herself hurried into the garden. No longer seeing her daughter, she ran every where, calling her with great lamentations. She met the king of Westphalia, who endeavored to calm her. She addressed herself to prince Borghese and count Regnaud. After searching a quarter of an hour, impelled by the heat of maternal love, she returned not knowing what has become of her. The fire was then got under, and the ambassador preserved, and tranquility re-established. He engaged all night in search of his wife. Prince Joseph Schwarzenburg was anxious; of his wife was no the ambassador Metternich. He was doubtful of his misfortune day broke, when a disfigured corps found near the saloon, which Dr. Gall to be that of the princess Schwarzenburg. It remained no longer doubtful when her diamonds and the medallion of the order which she wore suspended from her neck were examined. Princess Pauline Schwarzenburg was daughter of the senator of Aremberg. She was mother of 8 children, and four months advanced in pregnancy.

Banks of the Elbe, July 13

Private letters from Paris represent the conflagration at the prince of Schwarzenberg's as much more terrible than represented in the Moniteur and other French journals. "Prince Schwarzenberg was several times in the most imminent danger of losing his life, as he would not leave the house til all had retired; his hands were much burned and many parts of his body bear marks of severe contusion: It was supposed that when the ceiling of the room came down, with 12 superb chandeliers, some persons were buried in the flames. Some letters also, from the same place, assure us, that since the 1st July, all public and private coaches, as well as all persons who leave Paris, are most scrupulously searched and examined at the first station from Paris, where their passes are asked for."

What sub-type of article is it?

Disaster Court News

What keywords are associated?

Paris Fire Schwarzenberg Ball Princess Pauline Death Napoleon Escape Austrian Ambassador Court Fete Ballroom Conflagration

What entities or persons were involved?

Prince Schwarzenberg Emperor Empress Princess Pauline Schwarzenberg Count Dumanour Queen Of Naples Grand Duke Of Wurtzburg King Of Westphalia Count Metternich Viceroy Prince Kurakin Princess Laycus

Where did it happen?

Paris

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Paris

Event Date

July 1 (Fete), Reported July 2 And 13

Key Persons

Prince Schwarzenberg Emperor Empress Princess Pauline Schwarzenberg Count Dumanour Queen Of Naples Grand Duke Of Wurtzburg King Of Westphalia Count Metternich Viceroy Prince Kurakin Princess Laycus

Outcome

princess pauline schwarzenberg died; about 20 ladies wounded; prince schwarzenberg burned and contused; no other deaths reported; fire contained after causing significant damage including ceiling collapse.

Event Details

During a ball hosted by Austrian Ambassador Prince Schwarzenberg in Paris, attended by 1200 guests including the Emperor and Empress, a candle ignited a window curtain, rapidly spreading fire through the temporary ballroom. The Emperor and Empress escaped calmly, guiding others to the garden. Amid panic, separations occurred, leading to injuries. Princess Pauline Schwarzenberg searched desperately for her daughter and perished in the blaze, her body identified the next day. Later reports emphasized the fire's severity and noted increased security checks leaving Paris since July 1.

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