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Foreign News May 4, 1786

Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

In Jamaica, strict customs orders prohibit registering American-built ships as British unless captured as prizes. The brig Charlotte, from New York, was seized in Montego Bay but piratically rescued and towed toward Cuba; pursuit ongoing. Similar rescue of brig Star reported, with no further news by March 18.

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JAMAICA.

Montego-Bay, March 11. By the last Packet the strictest orders were transmitted to the officers of his Majesty's Customs in this Island, not to admit any ship or vessel built in the American States, since their Declaration of Independence, to pass as British Plantation built, unless they should have been taken at sea, by letters of marque and reprisal, and condemned as lawful prize in the Court of Vice-Admiralty.

In consequence of the above orders, the brig Charlotte, Cornelius White, master, from New-York, with flour, lumber, &c. was seized here last Tuesday (her register, granted at Halifax in 1784, certifying that she had been built at New-London, in 1782.) It is however with much concern, we find ourselves obliged to relate that on the night following, the above vessel, without sails or rudder, was piratically rescued out of the hands of the officers, by four desperate persons, heading armed boats, towed out to sea, and with sails procured from the shore, carried towards Cuba; but, as the Comptroller, in a swift, well found vessel, is in pursuit of the pirates, her recapture may probably be effected at this hour, as the ship Euphrates, which arrived yesterday, saw the Charlotte on Thursday noon, in an unmanageable state, from the deficiency of sails, and the want of her rudder: and yesterday morning about one o'clock, fell in with and spoke the vessel in which the Comptroller is on board, and informed them of the Charlotte's steering a N. E. course; the supposed distance at that time five leagues from Martha Brae.

Those deluded men must have been spirited up to this rash act, by the too successful rescue of the brig Star, David Bowers, master, which, on the night of the 28th ult. was, in a similar manner, carried out of Martha Brae harbour, His Majesty's sloop Porcupine went the next day in pursuit of her, but neither has since been heard of.

March 18, Our last informed the publick of the rescue of the brig Charlotte, which was under seizure in the harbour, the steps that were taken in consequence thereof, and the probability of her recapture. Since that time, no certain intelligence has been received of either vessel,--An arrival yesterday evening from the coast of Cuba informs, that they heard of an American brig being at anchor on the coast, which is supposed to be the Charlotte; but of the vessel which went in pursuit of her, nothing has transpired since yesterday se'nnight, when she was seen at noon by the ship Fortitude, Captain Warden, off Rio Buena, about mid-channel.

What sub-type of article is it?

Piracy Or Privateering Naval Affairs Trade Or Commerce

What keywords are associated?

Jamaica Customs American Ship Seizure Piratic Rescue Brig Charlotte Brig Star Montego Bay Cuba Coast

What entities or persons were involved?

Cornelius White David Bowers Captain Warden

Where did it happen?

Montego Bay, Jamaica

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Montego Bay, Jamaica

Event Date

March 11 18

Key Persons

Cornelius White David Bowers Captain Warden

Outcome

brig charlotte seized but piratically rescued and towed toward cuba; pursuit by comptroller ongoing, sighted in unmanageable state. brig star similarly rescued on february 28; pursued by hms porcupine, no news. by march 18, no certain intelligence; possible sighting of charlotte off cuba.

Event Details

Strict customs orders issued to reject American-built ships post-independence unless condemned as prizes. Brig Charlotte (built New-London 1782, from New York with flour and lumber) seized March 8 in Montego Bay but rescued that night by four armed men in boats, towed to sea toward Cuba. Comptroller pursues; vessel sighted Thursday noon lacking sails and rudder, steering NE, 5 leagues from Martha Brae. Rescue inspired by prior successful escape of brig Star from Martha Brae on February 28, pursued by HMS Porcupine without news. March 18 update: No intelligence on either; report of American brig (likely Charlotte) anchored off Cuba; pursuit vessel last seen March 11 off Rio Buena.

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