Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!
Sign up freeThe New Hampshire Gazette
Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
What is this article about?
Letters from Paris detail French naval preparations for an expedition against England's coasts, with assurances to Holland against involving the Pretender. Dutch assembly debates war with England but proposes adding 20 ships to their navy. England mobilizes militia, assigns commands, and readies 60,000 troops amid invasion fears. Updates include false alarm from Dutch fleet, Admiral Rodney's sailing, HMS Nightingale's arrival from Louisbourg, and parliamentary grants for war and North American colonies.
Merged-components note: Text content directly continues across pages, with the first ending mid-sentence and the second picking up seamlessly; sequential reading order confirms relation.
OCR Quality
Full Text
Duke de Choiseul had allured M. de Berckenrode that the King had resolved to renounce the interests of the Stuart family, and sought only to revenge the injustice and cruelty of the English: and that after this resolution was taken, it was determined that the armament should put to sea as soon as possible.'.....A letter from the Hague dated June 26th, Says The letters of our Deputies in England (in which they signified their despair of being able to do any thing, chiefly from the opposition they met with from Mr. P.) being read in the assembly of the States of Holland, some members proposed a declaration of war against England, if an accommodation should not be speedily concluded. This motion, which was warmly opposed by several members, was again taken into consideration on Friday; when the Deputies of Amsterdam, finding it would not be for the advantage of the State, proposed that a fresh augmentation of 20 ships of the line should be made in the marine; which is to be determined the 1st of July..... The letters from France of the 15th say, that the expedition against England is still the subject of every conversation; but that the executing of it is put off from day to day. ....Orders are issued for the Warwickshire militia to hold themselves in readiness to march upon the first notice: Part of the Kentish militia are marched for Dover; and on Saturday next the Surry militia are ordered to appear on Clapham common, from whence it is expected they will march to the same place: The Guards are, we hear, to encamp on Kingston heath next Tuesday.... A body of light-infantry will speedily be raised, and it is said the command will be given to lord Downe: We hear the hon. lieut. general Campbell is to command in chief the troops in Essex and Kent, and the light troops in Sussex: Maj. gen. the earl of Effingham is to command the camp at Dartford: The hon. maj. gen. Conway that at Chatham: And col. Elliot the troops of light-dragoons in Canterbury, and on the coasts of Kent and Sussex: Lieut. gen. the earl of Ancram is to command in chief all the troops in Surry, and maj. gen. the earl of Albemarle under him: The hon. major gen. Cornwallis the camp near Ripley, under the earl of Ancram..... We hear ld. Ancram is to have the command of the guards that are to go on the intended expedition. Yesterday the Chelsea Pensioners were mustered at Chelsea-College; when they were all ordered, in case of an invasion, to be ready on the first notice, and to go to the magazine in the tower for arms.....Yesterday morning at five o'clock his royal highness prince Edward, set out for Plymouth, he will tarry at lord Edgecumbe's till every Thing is ready for embarkation......We hear that the Forces now on foot, and compleat in this kingdom, are as follow, viz. 2 troops of horse, and 2 troops of horse-grenadier guards; 7 regiments of dragoons; the 3 regiments of foot-guards; 34 regiments of foot, and 32 independent companies: These, with the militia of such counties as are well trained and ready for service, will together make up at least a body of 60,000 men.--- Last week the inhabitants of Rye and Hastings were greatly alarmed at the appearance of a large fleet of upwards of 150 sail being seen at sea, they apprehending them to be French; but, after a stricter inspection, they proved to be Dutch ships. Had their Militia been formed they need not have been so greatly terrified. It is said lord Sutherland will have the command of one of the 3 Highland battalions, which are going to be raised.-----The privateers which are taken into the Government's pay, are, we hear, to form a fleet to cruize along the enemy's coasts.---On monday noon admiral Rodney, with the fleet under his command, sailed from St. Helens, but in the evening the wind coming about he was obliged to put back; but yesterday morning the wind proving fair, the fleet sailed, consisting of the Belliqueux, Isis, Chatham, Norwich, besides Bombs, &c. Yesterday arrived his majesty's ship Nightingale, at Spithead from Louisbourg.-----The Supplies granted for the Service of the present Year amount to 12,749,680 l. and the Ways and Means for raising the same to 13,226,770 l. --- Among the Grants are 200,700 l. to the Provinces in North-America, for the Expences of troops raised by them.---For supporting the Colony of Nova-Scotia for 1759, 99,02 l. --- For defraying the Charges of supporting ditto in 1757, 11,297 l.---To defray any extra Expence of the War in 1759, 1,000,000 l.--- A considerable Number of Officers belonging to the Custom House, are nominated to go on board his Majesty's Ships in case of an Emergency.
What sub-type of article is it?
What keywords are associated?
What entities or persons were involved?
Where did it happen?
Foreign News Details
Primary Location
France
Event Date
June 15th And June 26th
Key Persons
Outcome
french fleets at brest, rochefort, and port orient ready to escort transports to the channel; expedition delayed but determined to proceed soon after renouncing stuart interests; dutch proposal for war declaration opposed, replaced by plan to augment marine with 20 ships of the line by july 1; english forces mobilize to approximately 60,000 men; false alarm from dutch fleet; grants totaling 12,749,680 l. including 200,700 l. for north american provinces, 99,020 l. for nova scotia in 1759, and 1,000,000 l. extra for war.
Event Details
Letters from Paris dated June 15th report French preparations complete for an expedition against England's coasts, with ships at Brest, Rochefort, and Port Orient awaiting orders to join transports in the Channel. Initial concerns over Dutch opposition due to treaty obligations if the Pretender were involved were addressed by Duke de Choiseul assuring the Dutch ambassador M. de Berckenrode that the King renounced Stuart interests, focusing on revenge against England; the armament is to sail soon. A letter from The Hague dated June 26th describes the Dutch States of Holland reading deputies' reports from England expressing despair over negotiations due to opposition from Mr. P., leading to a proposed war declaration against England if no quick accommodation, but opposed and shifted to Deputies of Amsterdam proposing 20 additional ships of the line, decision pending July 1. Further French letters confirm ongoing discussions of the expedition but daily delays. In response, English militia in Warwickshire, Kent, and Surrey are mobilized, with commands assigned to generals including Lord Downe for light-infantry, Lt. Gen. Campbell for Essex and Kent, Earl of Effingham for Dartford, Maj. Gen. Conway for Chatham, Col. Elliot for dragoons in Kent and Sussex, Earl of Ancram for Surrey, Earl of Albemarle under him, Maj. Gen. Cornwallis for Ripley camp, and Ld. Ancram for guards on expedition. Chelsea Pensioners mustered for invasion readiness, Prince Edward departs for Plymouth embarkation. Total forces: 2 horse troops, 2 horse-grenadiers, 7 dragoon regiments, 3 foot-guards, 34 foot regiments, 32 independent companies, plus trained militia, totaling at least 60,000 men. Alarm at Rye and Hastings from 150+ sail Dutch fleet mistaken for French. Lord Sutherland to command a Highland battalion. Privateers to cruise enemy coasts. Admiral Rodney's fleet (Belliqueux, Isis, Chatham, Norwich, bombs) sails after initial setback. HMS Nightingale arrives at Spithead from Louisbourg. Parliamentary supplies: 12,749,680 l. granted, ways and means 13,226,770 l., including North America troops 200,700 l., Nova Scotia support 99,020 l. for 1759 and 11,297 l. for 1757, extra war expenses 1,000,000 l. Custom House officers to board ships in emergency.