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Literary October 29, 1823

Massachusetts Spy And Worcester Advertiser

Worcester, Worcester County, Massachusetts

What is this article about?

Recipe for improved black writing ink: Boil logwood in water, add powdered Aleppo galls and pomegranate peels, ferment, then mix in green vitriol and dissolved gum Arabic. Variations include more pomegranate for shine, privet-berries substitute, and spirits of wine with salt of tartar to prevent mold. Attributed to American Farmer.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

The Arts and Sciences.

Improved composition of Black Writing Ink.

Take a gallon of soft water, and boil in it one pound of chips of logwood, for about half an hour, then take the decoction from the fire, and pour it from off the chips, while boiling hot, on a pound of the best Aleppo galls, reduced to a fine powder, and two ounces of pomegranate peels put into a proper vessel. After having stirred them well together, with a wooden spatula, for some time, place them in the sunshine, in summer, or within the warmth of the fire, if in winter, for three or four days, stirring the mixture as often as may be convenient. At the end of that time, add a half pound of green vitriol, powdered, and let the mixture remain four or five days more, stirring it frequently, and then add further, four ounces gum Arabic, dissolved in a quart of boiling water, and after giving the ink some time to settle, strain it off from the dregs, and keep it well stopped for use. If the ink be desired to shine more. the proportion of the pomegranate peel must be increased, and, in the country where the log-wood cannot be so easily obtained, a pound of ripe privet-berries may be substituted for it. In order to secure this ink from growing mouldy, a quarter of a pint or more. of spirits of wine may be added; but to prevent its containing any acid, which may injure the ink, a little salt of tartar. or pearl ashes, should be added previously, and the spirit poured off from it, which will render it innocent with regard to the color of the ink.

American Farmer.

What sub-type of article is it?

Essay

What themes does it cover?

Agriculture Rural

What keywords are associated?

Black Writing Ink Logwood Aleppo Galls Pomegranate Peels Green Vitriol Gum Arabic Privet Berries Spirits Of Wine

What entities or persons were involved?

American Farmer.

Literary Details

Title

Improved Composition Of Black Writing Ink.

Author

American Farmer.

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