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Domestic News March 5, 1767

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

A severe hurricane struck Pensacola on October 22, causing extensive damage to shore and harbor; most vessels were driven ashore and lost, with drownings; HMS Ferret arrived dismasted; earlier, Spanish galleons wrecked in Bay of St. Bernard, prompting relief efforts including HMS Adventure.

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Full Text

Dec. 23. By Capt. Henderson, from Pensacola, we learn that a most terrible hurricane was felt there on the 22d of October, which had done much damage as well on shore as in the harbour. That the gale began at E. S. E. was extremely violent from about 10 o'clock at night until 6 in the morning, when the wind shifting to the W. S. W. it abated. That only four vessels rode it out, not without receiving some damages and all the rest were driven ashore, viz. The brig Rebecca, Robert Craig master, from this port; a brig from the Bay of Honduras, belonging to Jamaica, four of whose hands, and the owner's son, were drowned; four schooners and one sloop, all of which were entirely lost, except one of the schooners (a man of war's tender) that was likely to be got off. That the 2d inst. his Majesty's ship the Ferret, commanded by Captain Murray, came in from a cruise, entirely dismasted. And that five very rich Spanish galleons, from La Vera Cruz, bound for the Havannah, and Old Spain, were drove ashore in the Bay of St. Bernard, W. and S. from Pensacola, some time before the hurricane of the 22d of October, to whose relief a vessel had been sent from New Orleans, but was supposed to be lost; whereupon the Adventure man of war, commanded by Captain Fitzherbert, sailed from Pensacola the 11th of November, to give them all possible assistance.

What sub-type of article is it?

Disaster Shipping Weather

What keywords are associated?

Pensacola Hurricane Shipwrecks Spanish Galleons Hms Ferret Hms Adventure

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Henderson Robert Craig Captain Murray Captain Fitzherbert

Where did it happen?

Pensacola

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Pensacola

Event Date

22d Of October

Key Persons

Capt. Henderson Robert Craig Captain Murray Captain Fitzherbert

Outcome

much damage on shore and in harbour; only four vessels rode out the gale with some damage; rest driven ashore: brig rebecca from this port; brig from bay of honduras (jamaica) with four hands and owner's son drowned; four schooners and one sloop entirely lost except one schooner's tender likely to be got off; hms ferret dismasted on arrival dec. 2; five spanish galleons drove ashore in bay of st. bernard before hurricane; relief vessel from new orleans supposed lost; hms adventure sailed nov. 11 to assist galleons.

Event Details

A most terrible hurricane felt in Pensacola on October 22, beginning at E.S.E. and violent from 10 PM to 6 AM, then shifting to W.S.W. and abating; many vessels driven ashore and lost; HMS Ferret arrived dismasted on Dec. 2 from cruise; five rich Spanish galleons from La Vera Cruz to Havannah and Old Spain drove ashore in Bay of St. Bernard beforehand, with relief efforts mounted.

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