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Abbeville, Abbeville County, South Carolina
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Biographical note on Daniel Defoe's early childhood in 1661 Cripplegate, where at age 4 he witnessed plague-era precautions in his father's shop, as recounted by Sir Walter Besant.
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Sir Walter Besant in his latest book says of the author of "Robinson Crusoe" and "Journal of the Plague": "Defoe was born in the year 1661. His father lived in Cripplegate, where, as we know, he had a shop. The child, therefore, was 4 years of age in the plague year. A child of 4 observes a great deal and may remember a great deal. Defoe says: 'When any one bought a joint of meat he would not take it out of the butcher's hand, but took it off the hooks himself; on the other hand, the butcher would not touch the money, but put it into a pot full of vinegar which he kept for the purpose.' This must surely have been seen by the child and remembered. It happened in his father's shop before his eyes."
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Location
Cripplegate
Event Date
1661
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Sir Walter Besant describes Daniel Defoe's birth in 1661 in his father's shop in Cripplegate. At age 4 during the plague year, Defoe observed and remembered plague precautions, such as customers taking meat from hooks themselves and butchers handling money with vinegar pots.